The Fetus Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Ovum

A

First 2 weeks

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2
Q

Embryos

A

From 3rd week to 10 weeks of gestation

And 8th week post conception

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3
Q

Crl

A

Up to 20th week

Of embryo: 4mm

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4
Q

Fetus

A

From 8th week post conception

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5
Q

Crown heel length

A

From end of 20th week

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6
Q

Gestational age in weeks in first trimester

A

CRL + 6.5mm

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7
Q

First heartbeats at

A

D 21

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8
Q

Notochord develops at

A

D14-D21 pc

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9
Q

Complete neural tube closure

Limb buds appear at

A

At D30

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10
Q

Recognisably human at

A

Week 6-8 post conception

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11
Q

Ext genitalia develops at

A

Week 8-12 pc

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12
Q

Skin is covered with lanugo and vernix caseosa is present

A

Week 20

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13
Q

Baby viable and testis descend to int inguinal ring

A

Week 28

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14
Q

Both testicles descend into scrotum and nails project beyond fingers tips and post fontanelle closes

A

Week 40

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15
Q

Fetus blood

A

Yolk sac till 14 day (2week)
Liver from 10 week
Near term from BM

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16
Q

Adult hb appears from

A

24 week

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17
Q

Between 5 and 8 weeks, fetal blood has hb

A

HB GOWER 1 and 2

HB PORTLAND

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18
Q

Only adult hb

A

> 6-12 months

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19
Q

Rh factor develops at

A

38 days pc

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20
Q

Life span of fetal rbcs

A

80 days

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21
Q

Leukocytes appear after

A

2 months of gestation

22
Q

Maternal igG crosses placenta from

A

12 week onwards

23
Q

Lanugo appears at

24
Q

Sebaceous glands

25
Meconium appears at
20th week
26
Breathing movements identifies at
11 week
27
Breathing movements regular
At 20 weeks
28
Lung surfactant
24 week
29
Alveoli expand
28 week
30
Glucagon
8th week
31
Insulin
12 week
32
Ant pituitary hormones
10 week
33
Post pituitary hormones
12 week
34
Thyroxine
11 week
35
Distal parts of umbilical a become
Lateral umbilical ligament
36
Proximal parts of umbilical a become
Superior vesical a
37
Closure of umbilical v
Ligamentum teres
38
Ductus venosus become
Ligamentum arteriosum
39
Umbilical a closes within
2-3 months
40
Ductus arteriosus become
Ligamentum arteriosus
41
Ductus arteriosus obliterates at
1-3 months
42
Closure of Foramen ovale
Within 1 yr
43
Distal parts of umbilical a become
Lateral umbilical ligament
44
Proximal parts of umbilical a become
Superior vesical a
45
Closure of umbilical v
Ligamentum teres
46
Ductus venosus become
Ligamentum arteriosum
47
Umbilical a closes within
2-3 months
48
Ductus arteriosus become
Ligamentum arteriosus
49
Ductus arteriosus obliterates at
1-3 months
50
Closure of Foramen ovale
Within 1 yr