the first continental congress 1774 Flashcards

1
Q

when was the first continental congress?

A

5th september 1774

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2
Q

what caused the continental congress?

A

the coercive acts

paul revere delivered the news that boston was to be blockaded with war ships

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3
Q

how many colonies attended?

A

12 , georgia didn’t

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4
Q

what was believed would persuade the king and britian to retreat from the coercive acts?

A

a display of unity

they were proved wrong

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5
Q

did people speak of independence?

A

not really, apart from sam adams

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6
Q

what did joseph galloway want?

A

independence

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7
Q

what did dickinson want?

A

peace

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8
Q

what happened on tuesday 6th september?

A

each colony would have one vote, regardless of population

no one should speak more than twice on the same point without permission

keep the congress secret

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9
Q

why were two delegates from each colony appointed?

A

to define colonial rights and how parliament and the king had infringed upon them

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10
Q

why was a second committee chosen?

A

to specify how acts of parliament had seriously affected the colonial economy

compromised one delegate per colony

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11
Q

friday 16th september

A

committees were deliberating

paul revere went to philadelphia’s city tavern with a document, which if adopted, would make a break from britain unavoidable

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12
Q

suffolk resovles

A

9th september 1774

called for an embargo on british goods, in effect closing british ports in retaliation for closing boston

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13
Q

non importation of british goods

A

december 1774

delayed for southern colonies since they needed to harvest their goods and sell them to britain first

started in september 1775

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14
Q

overall success

A

showed political unity

creation of militias threatens britain

sam and john adams disappointed

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15
Q

march 1774

A

colonists boarded east india company ship ‘the nancy’ and disposed of the tea in response to to the coercive acts

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16
Q

13th may 1774

A

boston town meeting asked all the colonies to boycott british goods until the boston port act was repealed

17
Q

24th may 1774

A

virginian house of burgesses passed a resolution condemning the coercive acts

lord dunmore dissolved the house 2 days later

18
Q

27th may 1774

A

89 of 103 burgesses met at the raleigh tavern in williamsburg and adopted a non importation agreement, pledged non consumption of tea and denounced boston port act

19
Q

5th june 1774

A

boston committee of correspondence drafted a solemn league and covenant committing itself to a british boycott

20
Q

summer 1774

A

extra conventions set up by 7 colonies even though royal governors had forbidden it

21
Q

late 1774

A

committees of safety established in accordance with continental association

british authority had completely broken down in massachusetts