The Gambia Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

Where is the Gambia?

A

West coast of Northern Africa between equator, tropic of cancer. Located on Atlantic ocean.

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2
Q

What is religion like in the Gambia?

A

95% are Muslim. Women, girls - not allowed in mosque.

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3
Q

What are some features of the Gambia? (Size, rivers, climate)

A

Just over 10,000 square km - Africa’s smallest country. Dominated by river Gambian - 487 km
Climate - warm, dry

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4
Q

What is the life expectancy like in the Gambia?

A

In the 50s

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5
Q

What is the housing like in the Gambia?

A

There is very little space, no sanitation, only a hole for a toilet. On the whole just a low level of development.

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6
Q

Why is the Gambia so youthful? (7 points)

A

Men have many wives, many children. Women can’t choose. contraception, family planning ect. discouraged. Talking to kids abt this stuff - taboo. Girls not educated. Children are seen as workers. One in 10 die before 5th bday.

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7
Q

What are some advantages of a youthful population?

A

Children can help with work and there will be a large working population in the future.

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8
Q

What are some disadvantages of a youthful population? (6 points)

A

High dependency ratio. Deforestation.
No space for houses ect.
Not enough resources (food, water).
Not enough healthcare
Pressure on schools.

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9
Q

What are the Gambia doing to try to control their problems? (4 points)

A

Health centre, funded by government.
All children - access to free vaccinations.
More contraception and family planning talk on radio/TV.
Forest management - replanting trees.

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