The genetic code Flashcards

(4 cards)

1
Q

Where does a cell build the protein it needs?

A

In ribosomes in the cytoplasm.

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2
Q

Which type of molecule makes partial copies of genetic code and carries them out of the nucleus?

A

RNA

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3
Q

Recall what a codon is a sequence of

A

Three bases that code for an amino acid

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4
Q

How does the genetic code provide instructions for building proteins?

A

Because the RNA sequence is turned into a sequence of amino acids, and each three bases represent a codon in the genetic code, which specifies which amino acid is needed for each position.

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