The Great War

Question 1

The Triple Entente (_________)

4. To gain territory (Separate and part of the question)

Answer 1

(Allied Powers)
1. England: Prime Minister Lloyd George.
2. France: George Clemenceau
3. Russia: Czar Nicholas ll
4. Italy: Vittorir Orlando
5. American

Question 2

The Triple Alliance (____________)

3. Ottoman Empire (Separate and part of the question)
   - Known as the:

Answer 2

(Central Powers)
1. Germany
2. Austria- Hungarian Empire
3. Ottoman Empire
- “Old sick man”

Question 3

Causes of World War l:

Answer 3

1. Nationalism
2. Imperialism
3. Entangling Alliances
4. Militarism: Germany’s rise as a world power.

Question 4

The event that sparked the war:

Answer 4

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophia.

Question 5

New Technology to break the stalemate:

Answer 5

1. The tank
2. Chemical weapons
3. The flamethrower

Question 6

The greatest battle of attrition in history.

Answer 6

Verdun

Question 7

One of the bloodiest and most futile battles of history.

Answer 7

The battle of the somme.

Question 8

Reason for American Involvement:

Answer 8

1. Economics
2. Unrestricted submarine warfare.
3. Anti-german propaganda

Question 9

(USSR):

Answer 9

The union of soviet socialists republics.

Question 10

Signs the Armistic:

Answer 10

November 11, 1918 @ 11:00 a.m.

Question 11

The signing of the Armistic known to the Germans as the:

Answer 11

“Stab in the back”

Question 12

By what Hitler will skillfully call,
__________________.
- Jews, communists, and democrats.

Answer 12

“The November Criminals”

Question 13

Ethnic groups should be able to decide for themselves what nation they belong to.

Answer 13

Self-Determination

Question 14

Point 14: General Association of Nations.
- To guarantee the security of great and small nations alike:

Answer 14

The League of Nations

Question 15

The Big Four:

Answer 15

1. France: George Clemenceau
2. England: Lloyd George
3. Italy: Orlando
4. America: Woodrow Wilson

Question 16

Terms of Treaty:

Answer 16

1. Germany was forced to give up 13% of its land to the Allies and all its colonies.
   - Germany’s desire to reclaim lost land.
2. Germany was forced to give up 80% of its Navy, Air force, and reduce its Army to 100,000 soldiers.
   
   • Germany’s desire to be strong and great again.
3. Germany had to accept a “Demilitarized Zone” in the Rhineland, which is next to its industrial heartland the Ruhr.
   - Germany’s evokes its right to defend itself.

Question 17

This clause (provision) forced Germany to accept the responsibility for the war.

Answer 17

War Guilt Clause

Question 18

In doing so Germany was forced to pay:

Answer 18

Reparation (war damages)