The Green Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

facts about nonvascular plants

A
  • Lack tissues that transport
    water and nutrients
    throughout the bod
  • Lack true roots, stems, and
    leave
  • Low to the ground, in a
    moist, shady environment
  • Rely on rainwater to
    transport gamete
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2
Q

example of nonvascular plants

A

Liverworts, hornworts, and true mosses

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3
Q

example of vascular plants

A

club mosses
ferns
gymnosperms
angiosperms

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4
Q

example of Seedless vascular plant

A

club mosses and ferns

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5
Q

example of seeded vascular plant

A

gymnosperms
and
angiosperms

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6
Q

describe alternation of generation

A
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7
Q

describe regular generation

A
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8
Q

allos tall growth

A

ligin

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9
Q

transports water and dissolved minerals

A

xylem

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10
Q

transports nutrients

A

phloem

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11
Q

protection

A

cuticle

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12
Q

small openings for gas exchange

A

stomata

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13
Q

anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients

A

roots

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14
Q

support leaves and reproductive structures

A

stem

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15
Q

primary photosynthetic organs

A

leaves

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16
Q

how do seedless vascular plants reproduce?

A

through spores

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17
Q

what does gymnosperm mean?

A

naked seed

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18
Q

is this picture a gymnosperm seed or angiosperm seed?

A

angiosperm

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19
Q

is this picture a gymnosperm seed or angiosperm seed?

A

gymnosperm

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20
Q

the most diverse group of plants

A

angiosperms

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21
Q

the reproductive organs of a plant

A

flowers

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22
Q

what does a perfect flower have?

A

perfect flowers have pistils and stamens

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23
Q

derived from the ovary, house, protect, nourish, and
aid in the dissemination of seed

A

fruits

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24
Q

an edible part of a
plant derived from petioles, leaves, specialized leaves, roots, stems, or flowers

A

veggies

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25
Q

a ripened ovule of a plant
that contains an embryo housed in a protective coat and nourished by stored food

A

seed

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26
Q

how many cotyledons do monocots have?

A

one

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27
Q

how many cotyledons do dicots have?

A

two

28
Q

what kind of roots do monocots have

A

fibrous

29
Q

what kind of roots do dicots have

A

tap roots

30
Q

what kind of vascular systems do monocots have

A

scattered

31
Q

what kind of vascular systems do dicots have

A

ringed

32
Q

what kind of veins do monocots have

A

parallel

33
Q

what kind of veins do dicots have

A

net-like veins

34
Q

how many petals do monocots have

A

multiples of 3

35
Q

how many petals do dicots have

A

4 or 5

36
Q

monocot or dicot

A

dicot

37
Q

monocot or dicot

A

dicot

38
Q

monocot or dicot

A

monocot

39
Q

monocot or dicot

A

monocot

40
Q

monocot or dicot

A

dicot

41
Q

monocot or dicot

A

monocot

42
Q

monocot or dicot

A

monocot

43
Q

monocot or dicot

A

monocot

44
Q

monocot or dicot

A

dicot

45
Q

monocot or dicot

A

dicot

46
Q

difference between dry and flesh fruits

A
47
Q

what is a heterocyst

A

heterocyst is a differentiated cyanobacterial cell that carries out nitrogen fixation. The heterocysts function as the sites for nitrogen fixation under aerobic conditions. They are formed in response to a lack of fixed nitrogen

48
Q

know this

A
49
Q

what cyanobacteria shape is this?

A

unicellular

50
Q

what cyanobacteria shape is this?

A

colonial

51
Q

what cyanobacteria shape is this?

A

filamentous

52
Q

where does volvox live

A

ponds

53
Q

what is volvox

A

a protist

54
Q

how does volvox move

A

flagella

55
Q

what is volvox feeding form

A

they have chlorophyll and make their food through photosynthesis

56
Q

is the archegonium or antheridia

A

antheridia

57
Q

is the archegonium or antheridia

A

archegonium

58
Q

function difference of flowers and pines

A
59
Q

fruit dispersal methods

A
60
Q

what is lichen

A

fungi/algae

61
Q

what is moss

A

simple plant

62
Q

what type of lichen is this?

A

crustose

63
Q

what type of lichen is this?

A

foliose

64
Q

what type of lichen is this?

A

fruticose

65
Q

what are the chemical properties of kava

A