The Green Revolution Flashcards

(65 cards)

1
Q

facts about nonvascular plants

A
  • Lack tissues that transport
    water and nutrients
    throughout the bod
  • Lack true roots, stems, and
    leave
  • Low to the ground, in a
    moist, shady environment
  • Rely on rainwater to
    transport gamete
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2
Q

example of nonvascular plants

A

Liverworts, hornworts, and true mosses

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3
Q

example of vascular plants

A

club mosses
ferns
gymnosperms
angiosperms

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4
Q

example of Seedless vascular plant

A

club mosses and ferns

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5
Q

example of seeded vascular plant

A

gymnosperms
and
angiosperms

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6
Q

describe alternation of generation

A
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7
Q

describe regular generation

A
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8
Q

allos tall growth

A

ligin

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9
Q

transports water and dissolved minerals

A

xylem

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10
Q

transports nutrients

A

phloem

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11
Q

protection

A

cuticle

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12
Q

small openings for gas exchange

A

stomata

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13
Q

anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients

A

roots

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14
Q

support leaves and reproductive structures

A

stem

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15
Q

primary photosynthetic organs

A

leaves

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16
Q

how do seedless vascular plants reproduce?

A

through spores

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17
Q

what does gymnosperm mean?

A

naked seed

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18
Q

is this picture a gymnosperm seed or angiosperm seed?

A

angiosperm

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19
Q

is this picture a gymnosperm seed or angiosperm seed?

A

gymnosperm

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20
Q

the most diverse group of plants

A

angiosperms

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21
Q

the reproductive organs of a plant

A

flowers

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22
Q

what does a perfect flower have?

A

perfect flowers have pistils and stamens

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23
Q

derived from the ovary, house, protect, nourish, and
aid in the dissemination of seed

A

fruits

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24
Q

an edible part of a
plant derived from petioles, leaves, specialized leaves, roots, stems, or flowers

A

veggies

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25
a ripened ovule of a plant that contains an embryo housed in a protective coat and nourished by stored food
seed
26
how many cotyledons do monocots have?
one
27
how many cotyledons do dicots have?
two
28
what kind of roots do monocots have
fibrous
29
what kind of roots do dicots have
tap roots
30
what kind of vascular systems do monocots have
scattered
31
what kind of vascular systems do dicots have
ringed
32
what kind of veins do monocots have
parallel
33
what kind of veins do dicots have
net-like veins
34
how many petals do monocots have
multiples of 3
35
how many petals do dicots have
4 or 5
36
monocot or dicot
dicot
37
monocot or dicot
dicot
38
monocot or dicot
monocot
39
monocot or dicot
monocot
40
monocot or dicot
dicot
41
monocot or dicot
monocot
42
monocot or dicot
monocot
43
monocot or dicot
monocot
44
monocot or dicot
dicot
45
monocot or dicot
dicot
46
difference between dry and flesh fruits
47
what is a heterocyst
heterocyst is a differentiated cyanobacterial cell that carries out nitrogen fixation. The heterocysts function as the sites for nitrogen fixation under aerobic conditions. They are formed in response to a lack of fixed nitrogen
48
know this
49
what cyanobacteria shape is this?
unicellular
50
what cyanobacteria shape is this?
colonial
51
what cyanobacteria shape is this?
filamentous
52
where does volvox live
ponds
53
what is volvox
a protist
54
how does volvox move
flagella
55
what is volvox feeding form
they have chlorophyll and make their food through photosynthesis
56
is the archegonium or antheridia
antheridia
57
is the archegonium or antheridia
archegonium
58
function difference of flowers and pines
59
fruit dispersal methods
60
what is lichen
fungi/algae
61
what is moss
simple plant
62
what type of lichen is this?
crustose
63
what type of lichen is this?
foliose
64
what type of lichen is this?
fruticose
65
what are the chemical properties of kava