the heart Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

features of atria

A

-thinner muscular walls
-dont contract as only pumping blood to ventricles
-elastic in walls to strech when blood enters

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2
Q

features of ventricles

A

-thicker walls to enable contraction
-due to pushing blood at high pressure as moving long distance

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3
Q

features of right ventricles

A
  • thnner muscle to the left, this is due to, pumping blood at lower pressuer to lungs
    to prevent capillary damage
    blood fills slowly to allow gas exchange
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4
Q

features of left ventricle

A

-pumps blood to body at high pressure, to be able to reach body cells
-thicker muscular walls
-for large contractions at high pressure

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5
Q

veind]s bringing blood into heart

A

vena cava, pulmonary vein

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6
Q

where are semi lunr valves found?

A

aorta and pulmonary artery

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7
Q

where are atrioventricular valves found?

A

atria and ventricles

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8
Q

what does biscuspid mean?

A

left side

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9
Q

triscuspid

A

right side

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10
Q

how do atrioventricular valves prevent backflow?

A

-valves open when high pressure in atria compared to ventricles
-valves close when there is high pressure in ventricles compared to atria

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11
Q
A
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