THE HUMAN AS AN EMBODIED SPIRIT

Question 1

Humans have both ____ and _____

Answer 1

1. Material (Physical)
2. Non-material (Emotional, Spiritual)

Question 2

it refers to the inseparable union of the body and the soul

Answer 2

Embodied spirit

Question 3

dualism of the body and soul

Answer 3

dichotomy

Question 4

material changing

Answer 4

body

Question 5

immaterial unchanging

Answer 5

soul

Question 6

he believed that the body’s existence is dependent on the soul, while the soul is independent of the body

Answer 6

Plato

Question 7

This period believed that the body’s existence is dependent on the soul, while the soul is independent of the body

Answer 7

Ancient Period

Question 8

Plato’s 3 Functions of the Soul

Answer 8

1. Rational
2. Passion
3. Appetitive

Question 9

rational (body part)

Answer 9

head

Question 10

passion (body part)

Answer 10

chest

Question 11

appetitive (body part)

Answer 11

abdomen

Question 12

head

Answer 12

rational

Question 13

chest

Answer 13

passion

Question 14

abdomen

Answer 14

appetitive

Question 15

Aristotle’s 3 Types of Souls

Answer 15

1. Rational
2. Sensitive
3. Vegetative

Question 16

He believed that the body and soul are substantially united

Answer 16

Aristotle

Question 17

Soul came from the Greek word?

Answer 17

Psyche

Question 18

came from the Greek word psyche

Answer 18

soul

Question 19

is the source of life

Answer 19

soul

Question 20

For him, anything that lives has a soul

Answer 20

Aristotle

Question 21

scientific thoughts
analyzes and understands the relationship

Answer 21

Rational

Question 22

capable of sensing of feeling

Answer 22

Sensitive

Question 23

Can grow, reproduce, and feed themselves

Answer 23

Vegetative

Question 24

Ancient Period

Answer 24

Cosmological

Question 25

Medieval

Answer 25

Theology

Question 26

Modern

Answer 26

Anthropocentrism

Question 27

He believed that God created the world, and this includes the creation of the immortal soul

Answer 27

St. Augustine of Hippo

Question 28

"self-sustaining substance"

Answer 28

soul

Question 29

He said that the soul is a "self-sustaining substance" and that it is the authentic self

Answer 29

St. Augustine of Hippo

Question 30

Authentic self

Answer 30

soul

Question 31

Human body moves means that it is animated by the ___ to perform its functions

Answer 31

soul

Question 32

He believes that the human body moves means that it is animated by the soul to perform its functions

Answer 32

St. Augustine of Hippo

Question 33

are not 2 conflicting disciplines but rather complementary

Answer 33

Philosophy and Theology

Question 34

Philosophy and Theology are not 2 conflicting disciplines but rather?

Answer 34

complementary

Question 35

He believes that the soul and body are dependent on each other

Answer 35

St. Thomas Aquinas

Question 36

Soul accounts for the ____ and ____ which help on human's union and fellowship with God

Answer 36

intellect and will

Question 37

It accounts for the intellect and will which help on human's union and fellowship with God

Answer 37

soul

Question 38

the ultimate union with God after death

Answer 38

Beatific vision

Question 39

a rationalist

Answer 39

Rene Descartes

Question 40

"I think, therefore, I am"

Answer 40

Rene Descartes

Question 41

He believes that man is on top of animals because animals do not have souls

Answer 41

Rene Descartes

Question 42

He believes that the human mind is different from the human body and can exist without the other's presence

Answer 42

Rene Descartes

Question 43

He believes that through self-examination and contemplation, a human person can realize that his existence is completely different from other's prescence

Answer 43

Rene Descartes

Question 44

is an empiricist

Answer 44

John Locke

Question 45

He believes that the human mind is a blank slate or a "tabula rasa"

Answer 45

John Locke

Question 46

Other word for blank slate

Answer 46

tabula rasa

Question 47

is acquired through sensory experiences

Answer 47

knowledge

Question 48

He believes that knowledge is acquired through sensory experiences

Answer 48

John Locke

Question 49

He believes that the soul's task is to think and interpret what the physical body perceives

Answer 49

John Locke

Question 50

He believes that human nature is necessarily includes the capacities for thinking, feeling and acting

Answer 50

John Locke

Question 51

He said that man is a rational animal or political animal

Answer 51

Aristotle

Question 52

Key Concepts

Answer 52

Finitude of the Body Physical Limitations Accidental Characteristics Development and Advancement

Question 53

refers to the act of surpassing one's limitations

Answer 53

Transcendence

Question 54

means to go beyond

Answer 54

Transcendere

Question 55

the word transcendence comes from the Latin word

Answer 55

transcendere

Question 56

examples of people who transcendence

Answer 56

Vincent Van Gogh and Malala