THE HUMAN SOCIETY Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

these are the collective actions and collection of interacting indivduals sharing the same way of living in the same terrirtory

A

society

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2
Q

__________ is a product of agreement

A

government

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3
Q

2 foundations of society

A

status and roles

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4
Q

position in society (example is respones to friend compared to teacher)

A

status

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5
Q

rights and obligations of the status

A

roles

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6
Q

types of status

A

ascribed and achieved status

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7
Q

this status pertains to gender as well as age since we are born with it

A

ascribed status

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8
Q

these are attained through our own actions

A

achieved status

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9
Q

2 kinds of culture

A

material and non-material culture

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10
Q

physical objects that people create ex. clothed, building, food, things we use everyday

A

material culture

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11
Q

abstarct human creation; sinusunod ng tao. ex: work practices, government, religion, perspective

A

non-material culture

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12
Q

6 aspects of culture

A
  1. symbols
  2. language
  3. values
  4. norms
  5. folkways
  6. mores
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13
Q

basis of culture, meaning stands for something else. Commonly symbolism

A

symbols

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14
Q

each context has different ________

A

symbol

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15
Q

most obvious aspect of culture. This is the organization of written or spoken symbols into a STANDARDIZED system.

A

language

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16
Q

pumasok sa process ng indirect agreement

17
Q

no _________, no solidarity, no stable community

18
Q

this is the aspect of culture that focuses on shared beliefs (good or bad), deep and moral based, desirable/undesirable

19
Q

what is norms?

A

this is the shared rules, how to act on contexts, nakasanayan kaya mandatory and inimpose.

20
Q

voting as a right

21
Q

_________ is part of norms in which this has no moral significance, example is shaking hands. Mostly done for self/individualism.

22
Q

what is mores?

A

this has the most moral significance, related by values, beneficial for many and is not subjective since it has been agreed upon by many.

23
Q

What are the 5 characteristics of culture?

A
  1. Learned
  2. dyanamic
  3. integrated
  4. shared
  5. based on symbols
23
Q

What are the 5 characteristics of culture?

A
  1. Learned
  2. dyanamic
  3. integrated
  4. shared
  5. based on symbols
24
What do we mean when culture is learned?
this basically means enculturation in which there is a process of learning culture, because of this we become aware.
25
What do we mean when we say culture is dynamic?
All cultures change to adapt to environment. Change should be a factor to your behaviour.
26
What do we mean when we say culture is integrated?
culture is a result of connected behavior. To find out how culture is formed, you need to see different parts of it.
27
What do we mean when we say culture is shared?
Culture is shared through socialization, it is passed, and influenced.
28
IS culture based on symbols?
we set meaning, thus culture is based on symbols. Beliefs and values are based on symbols.