The industrial revolution Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

la mine

A

coalfield / coal mine / pit

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2
Q

usine

A

factory

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3
Q

mine souterraine

A

mineshaft / underground gallery

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4
Q

taudis

A

slum / tenement

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5
Q

efficace / pas efficace

A

efficient / inefficient

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6
Q

rapide / lent

A

fast / slow

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7
Q

ingénieux

A

ingenious

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8
Q

révolutionnaire

A

revolutionary / new - fangled

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9
Q

riche / pauvre

A

rich / wealthy / poor

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10
Q

populaire / impopulaire

A

successful / unsuccessful

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11
Q

pas en sécurité

A

unsafe / unsound

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12
Q

cultiver

A

farm

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13
Q

créer / produire

A

generate / create / produce

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14
Q

améliorer / surpasser

A

improve / boost / surpass

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15
Q

monter en flèche

A

increase / double / shyrocket

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16
Q

faire de l’argent

A

make money / profit

17
Q

mécaniser

18
Q

filer / tisser

A

spin / weave / bleach

19
Q

marchandise

20
Q

machine / pompe

A

machine / pump

21
Q

production / innovation

A

production / innovation

22
Q

machine à vapeur

A

stream engine

23
Q

acier / fer / laiton

A

steel / iron / lead

24
Q

bateau à vapeur

25
fil / laine / tissu
yarn / wool / clath
26
fait à la main / fait à la machine
hand - made / machine - made
27
production de masse
large scale / mass produced
28
production locale
locally - produced
29
surpeuplé
overcrowded
30
fonctionne à la force de la vapeur, l’homme , du cheval
stream - powered / man - powered / horse - powered
31
tirer par un cheval
horse - drawn
32
propriétaire
industrialist / factory owner / entreprener
33
inventeur
inventor
34
laboureur
labourer
35
les classes dirigeantes / les propriétaires fonciers / paysannerie / classe moyenne
ruling class / landowners / peasantry / middle class
36
travailleur
worker