The jocks and the burnouts Flashcards

1
Q

Who developed this study?

A

PENELOPE ECKERT

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2
Q

In what year was this theory developed?

A

2000

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3
Q

The jocks

A
  • Participated in school life enthusiastically
  • School orientated and mostly middle class
  • Criticised the burnouts for their non-standard use of language, their frequent swearing and not being articulate
  • Were seen to talk just like their parents
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4
Q

The burnouts

A
  • Actively rebellious
  • Refused to take part in school activities
  • Mostly lower-class
  • Had sub-groups that spoke differently to the core members
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5
Q

Results

A

CONVERGENCE - each group talked like those who shared their social practices and values
DIVERGENCE - ‘burnouts’ more often used exaggerated pronunciation associated with the urban accents of their Detroit neighbourhood - jocks were more concerned with talking in a socially prestigious way

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