the lungs Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

what is the primary function of the lungs?

A

to supply oxygen to your cells and to remove carbon dioxide
⋆. 𐙚 ˚ gas exchange

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2
Q

what happens during breathing out?

A

intercostal muscles relax,
ribs move down and in

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3
Q

what occurs during breathing in?

A

ribs move up and out,
diaphragm moves down

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4
Q

what is the diaphragm?

A

a sheet of muscle that helps breathing

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5
Q

what do the bronchi branch into?

A

bronchioles

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6
Q

what is located between the ribs?

A

the intercostal muscles

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7
Q

what is the effect of INCREASED VOLUME in the lungs?

A

causes air to rush into the lungs

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8
Q

what is the effect of DECREASED VOLUME in the lungs?

A

air is forced out of the lungs

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9
Q

fill in the blank: the trachea branches into two _______

A

bronchi

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10
Q

true or false: the diaphragm moves up during inhalation

A

false

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