The marginal modals Flashcards

1
Q

dare as a modal verb

A
  1. In questions: Dare I tell her?
  2. In negative statements as a warning ( You dare not tell her that. ) or to express impossibility (I dare not tell my mother this. )
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2
Q

I dare you to try it.

Lexical or modal dare?

A

lexical

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3
Q

abia

A

scarcely

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4
Q

We need to speak with him.

Need=regular or modal verb?

A

regular

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5
Q

need + to + infinitive

need is…

A

full/ lexical verb

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6
Q

the difference between

  1. You needn’t have done it.
  2. You didn’t need to do it.
A
  1. Not necessary, but DONE

2. Not necessary, NOT DONE

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7
Q

negation in epistemic function

A

the action is affected by negation

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8
Q

internal negation

A

the level of what is known is not being negated, but the action

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9
Q

negation in deontic modality

A

the modality is affected

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10
Q

external negation

A

the nature of the action stays the same

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