The nature of God Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What does “monotheism” mean?

A

Belief in one God.

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2
Q

What is “polytheism”?

A

Belief in many gods.

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3
Q

What does “transcendent” mean?

A

God is beyond and outside the world; not limited by time or space.

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4
Q

What does “immanent” mean?

A

God is present and active within the world and human lives.

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5
Q

What does “omnipotent” mean?

A

All-powerful.

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6
Q

What does “omniscient” mean?

A

All-knowing.

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7
Q

What does “omnipresent” mean?

A

Present everywhere at all times.

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8
Q

What does “omnibenevolent” mean?

A

All-loving or perfectly good.

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9
Q

What does it mean to say God is “unknowable”?

A

That humans cannot fully understand or describe God.

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10
Q

What does “knowable” mean in relation to God?

A

That humans can know something about God through revelation or experience.

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11
Q

Why do some Christians describe God using personal language?

A

To express a close relationship with God, like a parent or friend.

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12
Q

Why do some Christians avoid using personal images of God?

A

Because God is beyond human understanding and form (transcendent).

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13
Q

Why might it be considered wrong to make images of God?

A

It may break the second commandment: “You shall not make for yourself an idol.”

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14
Q

What is the Trinity in Christianity?

A

One God in three persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

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15
Q

Give one reason Christians believe God is omnibenevolent.

A

Because of His love shown in sending Jesus to save humanity.

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16
Q

What is a key difference between monotheistic and polytheistic religions?

A

Monotheistic religions believe in one God (e.g., Christianity); polytheistic religions believe in many gods (e.g., Hinduism).

17
Q

Why do some religions describe God as both immanent and transcendent?

A

To show that God is active in the world but also beyond human understanding.

18
Q

Is it better to follow a polytheistic religion? Give one reason for and against.

A

For – Offers different divine figures; Against – Monotheism gives unity and simplicity.

19
Q

Why do Christians believe God is omniscient?

A

God created everything and knows all, including people’s thoughts.

20
Q

Why is it difficult to describe God using human language?

A

Because God is infinite and beyond human experience.