The nature of religon Flashcards
(35 cards)
What are the reasons for studying religion?
- it’s dangerous
- is the inspiration for many great works in art, poetry, music, architecture, spiritual exploration and discovery
- People can find rest in religion and the afterlife
- Understand our multicultural society
What is a transcendent dimension?
The divine world beyond Earth and the materialistic world, examples of Religions with a belief predominantly to do with a transcendent dimension is Christianity, Islam, and Judaism.
What is the order of the major religions?
Hinduism 2000bc
Judaism 1850bc
Buddhism 500bc
Christianity 4bc
Islam 622ad
What is the name for people who believe in one God?
Monotheism
What is the name for people who believe in many Gods?
Polytheism
What is the name for people who don’t believe in a God or Gods
Atheism
What is the supernatural dimension?
The supernatural dimension is above or beyond what is natural and cannot be explained by known natural laws. It exceeds the power and capacity of human nature or any created natural reality.
What does divine mean?
of or pertaining to a God, especially a supreme being
What is the immanent dimension?
The presence of God or Gods within human existence, in the day-to-day, concrete, ordinary concerns of life, rather than above and beyond. A belief in a divine being or power dwelling within the individual. An example of a religion with these beliefs is Buddhism or Hinduism.
What are some of the great questions of human existince?
Why am I here
How did creation begin
Is there a purpose of life
Why is there evil, pain and suffereing
What happens when I die
Is there a supreme being
What are the characteristics of religon?
Beliefs and believers
Sacred text and writings
Ethics
Rituals and ceremonies
What makes a religon dynamic and alive?
The four characteristics interact to keep the religion alive, for example, the homily at Christian Saturday/Sunday worship incorporates the four characteristics of religion.
What are some of the sacred texts of Buddhism?
Tripitaka, tibitin book of the dead
What are the sacred texts of christianity?
The old and new testement
What are some of the sacred texts of hinduism?
The vedas, The upanishads, the epics
What are the sacred texts of islam?
Qur’an and hadith
what are the sacred texts of judaism?
tecnach and talmud
What does dreaming literally mean?
It means to be grounded in eternity (Metatemporal)
What is the dreaming?
The central spiritual dimension of reality. The Dreaming is the essence of Aboriginal beliefs and creation.
Where does the dreaming occur?
Exists within and beyond the ordinary world. (Immanent & transcendent)
Who are spirit ancestors?
They are the first beings, and they arose from the Earth out of their eternal sleep to create the features, etc, of the earth we now know.
Why are sacred sites sacred?
Features of the landscape like waterholes and rock formations from which the spirit ancestors emerged and/or returned are considered sacred sites.
Explain how spiritual ancestors link natural species with humans?
Each spirit founded a line of descendants comprising a natural species and its corresponding human group, which are linked as a single totem.
Why do descendents regulary visit sacred sites?
Because the creative force continues to remain, providing a link to the dreaming.