The Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

Brain
encephal/o

A

Coordinates all activities of he body by receiving and transmitting messages throughout the body.

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2
Q

Spinal Cord
myel/o

A

Transmits nerve impulses between the brain, limbs, and power part of the nody

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3
Q

Nerves
neur/i,neur/o

A

Reveive and transmit messages to and from all parts of the body

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4
Q

Sensory Organs and Receptors

A

Receive external stimulation and transmit these stimuli to the sensory neurons.

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5
Q

Eyes (and vision)
opt/i, opt/o, optic/o, opthalm/o

A

Receptor organs for the sense of sight

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6
Q

Adnexa of the eye

A

Accessory structures the provide external protection and movement for the eyes.

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7
Q

Ears (Hearing ans Sound)
acous/o, acoust/o, audi/o, audit/o, ot/o

A

Receptor organs for the sense of hearing; also help to maintain balance.

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7
Q

Nose (smell)
nas/o

A

Exchanges air during inhaling and exhaling; warms, moisturizes, and filters inhaled air

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8
Q

Skin (touch)
cutane/o, dermat/o, derm/o

A

Intact skin is the first line of defense for the immune system.

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9
Q

Tongue (tatste)

A
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10
Q

Mouth
or/o, stomat/o

A

Begins preparation of food for digestion

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