The New United States Flashcards

1
Q

What country sold the Louisiana Territory to the United States?

A

France

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2
Q

Where did the Corps of Discovery spend their first winter in 1804?

A

Fort Mandan

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3
Q

Old Toby from the Shoshone nation led the Corps of Discovery through which mountains?

A

Bitteroot

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4
Q

Which president ordered the Corps of Discovery?

A

Thomas Jeffferson

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5
Q

The British navy sometimes captured American and forced them to work on British ships. What was this practice called?

A

impressment

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6
Q

Which French leader sold the Louisiana Territory to the US?

A

Napolean

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7
Q

Who did Thomas Jefferson appoint to lead the exploration of the Louisiana Territory?

A

Meriwhether Lewis

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8
Q

Who was Meriwhether Lewis’s assistant for the Voyage of Discovery?

A

William Clark

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9
Q

What was the name of the Shoshone woman who became Lewis and Clark’s guide?

A

Sacagawea

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10
Q

Which document is the supreme law of the United States of America?

A

Constitution

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11
Q

What are the first 10 amendments of the Constitution called?

A

Bill of Rights

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12
Q

Who was the first elected president of the United States?

A

George Washington

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13
Q

What words did George Washington add to the presidential oath?

A

so help me God

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14
Q

What were some of the key issues delegates discussed during the Constitutional Convention of 1787?

A
  • The need for a stronger federal government while still protecting the rights of states and citizens
  • Representation in the Legislative Branch
  • Weak Articles of Confederation
    -Presidential election process
  • Slavery
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15
Q

Why was the 3/5th Compromise necessary?

A

Southern states had wanted representation apportioned by population

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16
Q

What was the Great Compromise?

A

Small-state delegates demanded, with comparable intensity, that all states be equally represented in both houses.

17
Q

What were the four guidelines of the Northwest Ordinance?

A
  • New states would be = to original 13
  • religious freedom
  • native nations treated fairly
  • slavery illegal
18
Q

Why was the presidential campaign of 1800 so mean and bitter?

A

Because it was against the President and the Vice President, also they didn’t believe in the same things.

19
Q

Type the Preamble of the US Constitution

A

“to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, [and] promote the general Welfare.”