The nouns Flashcards
learn by heart (aprender de memoria) (8 cards)
¿Por qué palabras se encuentran precedidos los nouns?
by determiners such a:
the
a/an
some
What are terminations of nouns?
-ion: action, condition, comtemplation.
-er/or: actor, worker, placer, examiner.
-ism: fundamentalism, artist, dentist.
-ment: management, goverment, establishment.
-ee: employee, examinee.
-ness: sadness, darkness.
-ity: diversity, availability.
¿Qué palabras indican posesión con el genitivo sajón?
the nouns. For example:
The student´s book.
The spider´s web.
If the noun already has an -s ending to mark the plural, then the genetive marker appears only as an apostrophe after the plural form.
How the plural of nouns is formed?
se forma agg. -s en los sustantivos regulares y nombres propios. En caso de terminar en -y si tiene una consonante antes de -y entonces se cambiará por -ies:
Example: Spy/Spies
Los que terminan en -o se forman con -os y en otros casos -eos.
Forms the plural:
baby
hypothesis
passer by
phenomenon
foot
analysis
stimulus
fish
duty
woman
nucleus
tooth
library
half
potato
babies
hyphotheses
passers by
phonomena
feet
analyses
stimuli
fish
duties
women
nuclei
teeth
libraries
halves
potatoes
What are the nouns that change vowel?
Foot / Feet
Tooth / Teeth
Goose / Geese
Louse / Lice
Mouse / Mice
woman / Women
what are the nouns abstract and concret?
Los abstractos, son los que no se pueden tocar como la mente, el amor…
y los concretos los que se pueden tocar como la mesa, la silla…
Types of pronouns
Possesive:
Mine, yours, his, hers, ours, theirs.
Reflexive: myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, oneself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves.
reciprocal: each other, one onother.
relative: that, wich, who, whoes, whom, where, when.
demostratives: this, that, these, those.
indefinite: anything, anybody, anyone, somthing, somebody, someone, nothing, nobody, none, no one.
