the ottawa charter for health promotion Flashcards
(9 cards)
health promotion
the process of enabling people to increase control over and improve their health
acronym?
Bad
Cats
Smell
Dead
Rats
B…
*must be word perfect
relates to laws and policies made by governments and organisations that seek to make healthier choices and behaviours easier
example:
increasing the tax on tobacco and alcohol aims to discourage unhealthy behaviour by making them more expensive
BUILD HEALTHY PUBLIC POLICY
C…..
*must be word perfect
aims to premote a healthy physical and sociocultural environment for all members of the community
example:
providing a safe working environment
CREATE SUPPORTIVE ENVIRONMENTS
S…
*must be word perfect
providing the opportunity for individuals to work together with their community to achieve a common goal
an immunisation strategy that involves media, doctors, schools and parents working together to achieve higher immunisation rates for children
STRENGTHEN COMMUNITY ACTION
D…
*must be word perfect
education- providing the opportunity for the development of knowledge and skills that will contribute to improved health outcomes
example:
a community health centre running cooking classes for the community
DEVELOP PERSONAL SKILLS
R…
*must be word perfect
Altering the health system and services so that they focus more on promoting h+w and prevent health conditons, rather than just diagnosing and treating them
example:
a dietitian conducting cooking classes for community members with an emphasis on achieve adequate nutrition
REORIENT HEALTH SERVICES
population health
the health outcomes of a group of individuals including the distribution of such outcomes within the group
reasons why such issues are often a focus of health promotion (related to population health)
- contribute significantly to health inequalities between population groups in Australia
- contribute significantly to premature years of life lost and lived with disease in Australia, therefore increasing Australia’s overall burden of disease (BOD)