The Palestinians (I/P) Flashcards

1
Q

Who are the Palestinians

A

Mostly Muslim Arabs, although some are Christians, who live in the Middle East but are also scattered around the world - they do not have a country to call their own

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2
Q

What happened to the Palestinian land

A

Most was given to Israel in 1948. The remainder, known as West Bank and Gaza Strip, was captured from Jordan and Egypt, respectively, by Israel in a war in 1967.

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3
Q

What happened in the 1960s

A

Many Palestinians grew frustrated at not having their own state. They formed political groups (largest being the PLO)

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4
Q

What did militant Palestinian groups do

A

Carried out violent attacks against Israelis

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5
Q

1972

A

11 Israeli athletes were killed after they were taken hostage by one of the Militant Palestinian groups during the Olympic Games in Germany 1972

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6
Q

When did the conflict start

A

1987 - Palestinians in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip (occupied by Israel) began demonstrating and fighting against Israeli soldiers and settlers in what was called the Intifada, or uprising.

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7
Q

1990s

A

Peace talks began and the Israelis withdrew from much of the West Bank and Gaza Strip. The PLO agreed to stop attacks against Israelis but the uprising started again even more violently in 2001 when peace talks failed.

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