The People's Republic of China, 1949 Flashcards

1
Q

What happened on October 1 1949?

A

Mao Zedong announced the creation of the People’s Republic of China (PRC)

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2
Q

How was the PRC created?

A

Following communist success in a bitter civil war

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3
Q

Why was the creation of the PRC significant?

A

It altered the balance of power in the Cold War

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4
Q

How did Russia react to the creation of the PRC?

A

Communist Russia was the first state to recognise Mao’s communist government, and quickly signed a Treaty of Friendship with China

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5
Q

How did the US react to the creation the PRC?

A

The US was horrified that communism had triumphed in China. US policy in South-East Asia changed dramatically

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6
Q

Who fought in the Chinese Civil War?

A

The nationalist forces of the Guomindang

The Communist Party

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