The Perusine War Flashcards
(13 cards)
What was Antony doing during the winter of 41–40 BC?
Antony was in Alexandria, spending the winter with Cleopatra, indulging in amusement, pleasure, and extravagant feasts.
What was happening to Octavian during this time?
Octavian’s popularity in Rome was growing; however, his decision to gift land to Caesar’s veterans caused public discontent.
Who was Fulvia and why was she upset?
Fulvia was Antony’s wife, and she was understandably upset that Antony was spending so much time with Cleopatra in Alexandria.
What action did Fulvia take, and who helped her?
Fulvia raised a substantial army in a presumed attempt to regain Antony’s attention, joined by Lucius Antonius, Antony’s brother.
What was their objective in raising this army?
Their goal was to challenge Octavian’s power, possibly to draw Antony back from Egypt by creating conflict in Italy.
What happened to Fulvia and Lucius Antonius’ army?
They were blockaded in the town of Perusia by Octavian’s forces and were eventually forced to surrender.
According to Plutarch, why did Fulvia start the conflict in Italy?
Plutarch tells us that she hoped to draw Antony away from Cleopatra by causing trouble in Italy, seeing Cleopatra as a threat to her marriage.
Why was the Perusine conflict important to Rome?
It highlighted the growing tension between Antony and Octavian, showed Cleopatra’s influence on Antony, and exposed how personal relationships shaped political alliances.
What was Octavian’s response to the conflict? Did he blame Antony?
Plutarch tells us that Octavian had no wish to accuse Antony of causing the war; instead, they made peace.
What agreement did they make after the Perusine conflict?
The resolution became known as the Treaty of Brundisium, temporarily restoring peace and cooperation between Antony and Octavian.
How did Octavian try to ensure Antony’s loyalty?
Plutarch tells us that Octavian had finalized Octavia’s marriage to Antony, with Octavia being Octavian’s sister.
Why was this marriage significant?
It was a political move to bring stability to their joint affairs, tie Antony more closely to Octavian and Rome, and act as a symbol of renewed alliance.
How did Cleopatra affect Antony’s ties with Rome and Octavian?
Cleopatra’s close relationship with Antony caused tension with Roman society, led Fulvia to act out, and was seen as a divisive force driving a wedge between Antony and Rome.