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Understanding the Self > The Physical-Sexual Self > Flashcards

The Physical-Sexual Self Flashcards

1
Q

Refers to physical extremities and internal organs

A

Physical self

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2
Q

Who studied the 10 stages of development?

A

Elizabeth Hurlock

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3
Q

Refers to fertilization to birth

A

Prenatal

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4
Q

Refers to birth to 2 weeks to life

A

Infancy

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5
Q

Refers to 2 weeks of life to 2nd year

A

Babyhood

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6
Q

Refers to 2 to 6 years old

A

Early childhood

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7
Q

Refers to 6 to 10 or 12 years old

A

Late Childhood

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8
Q

Refers to 10 to 14 years old

A

Puberty

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9
Q

Refers to 18 to 40 years old

A

Early Adulthood

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10
Q

Refers to 14 to 18 years old

A

Adolesecence

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11
Q

Refers to 40 to 60 years old

A

Middle Adulthood

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12
Q

Refers to 60 to death

A

Late Adulthood or Senescene

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13
Q

This refers to the biological inheritance of traits from parents to offspring

A

Heredity

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14
Q

This refers to the factors an individual is exposed to thorughout life

A

Environment

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15
Q

These are threadlike tissues that carry the genes and are usually found in pairs

A

Chromosomes

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16
Q

These are the basic carrier of hereditary traits and are classified as dominant and recessive

A

Genes

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17
Q

What are the five elements in the five element theory?

A

Water, wood, fire, earth, metal

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18
Q

What are the five generating interactions of the five element theory

A

Fueling
Forming
Containing
Carrying
Feeding

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19
Q

What are the five overcoming interactions of the five element theory?

A

Melting
Penetrating
Separating
Absorbing
Quenching

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20
Q

Who is the father of modern medicine?

A

Hippocrates

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21
Q

What is the theory based on the prominence of the body fluids?

A

Theory of Hippocrates

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22
Q

What is the other term for sex chromosomes

A

Gametes

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23
Q

XX Chromosome is for the ___
XY Chromosome is for the ___

A

Mother
Father

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24
Q

How many total chromosomes does a person have?

A

46

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25
Q

This is a quantitative change that is measurable

A

Growth

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26
Q

This is a qualitative change that is intangible

A

Development

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27
Q

This refers to the signs that show development

A

Maturation

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28
Q

This person has the prominence of red bile

A

Sanguine Type (loud and humorous)

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29
Q

This person has the prominence of black bile

A

Melancholic Type (serious thinker)

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30
Q

This person has the prominence of yellow bile

A

Choleric Type (leader)

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31
Q

This person has the prominence of phlegm

A

Phlegmatic Type (easy-going)

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32
Q

Who created the Body Type Theory?

A

William Sheldon

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33
Q

This refers to the body type that is tall and thin.
These people may look restrained, quiet, introverted, and artistic

A

Ectomorph

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34
Q

This refers to the body type that is strong and muscular. These people tend to be energetic adventurous, assertive, and courageous

A

Mesomorph

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35
Q

This refers to the body type that is soft and plump. These people appear easy-going and sociable

A

Endomorph

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36
Q

Who created “The Wisdom of your Face”

A

Jean Haner; Squier and Mew

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37
Q

This face shape appears hospitable and tactful

A

Oval

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38
Q

This face shape appears friendly, kindhearted, and selfless

A

Round shape

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39
Q

This face shape appears witty, analytical, and great leaders

A

Square face

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40
Q

This face shape appears patient and intuitive by nature

A

Heart shaped face

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41
Q

This face shape appears like a perfectionist and tends to be aggressive

A

Long Shaped Face

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42
Q

This face shape appears to be creative, artistic, sensitive and determined

A

Triangle Shaped Face

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43
Q

This face shape appears to be detail-oriented and likes to be controlled

A

Diamond Face

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44
Q

This face shape appears responsive, assertive, and genuine

A

Long and Angular

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45
Q

This face shape appears restrained, conforming, and shrewd

A

Short and Square

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46
Q

This refers to how individuals, perceive, think, and feel about their physical appearance

A

Body image

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47
Q

This refers to a person’s overall evaluation of his or her own worth

A

Body image

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48
Q

This refers to a person’s height, weight, and skin color. Clothing style and hairstyle

A

Body Image

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49
Q

True or false: Girls who have higher body dissatisfaction are likely to experience depression, low self-esteem, and eating disorders

A

True

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50
Q

What is beautiful for Egyptians?

A

Slim, high waist, narrow hips, long and black hair

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51
Q

What is beautiful in the Renaissance period?

A

full figure and rounded hips

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52
Q

True or false: People tend to be influenced by the beautiful faces and bodies they see in media in the way they determine what is beautiful and what is not

A

True

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53
Q

This is a form of body modification that involves injecting ink onto the skin to draw a design

A

Tattooing

54
Q

This body modification lets people wear jewelry through different piercings in their body

A

Body piercing

55
Q

This body modification includes surgical and non-surgical procedures to restore, reconstruct, or alter body parts like breast enhancement, nose lift

A

Cosmetic surgery

56
Q

True or false: Men and women who are physically attractive have more opportunities for finding jobs, getting promotions and having higher income

A

True

57
Q

What are some ways to improve body image and inner self

A

Smile a lot
Take good care of your health
Live a well-balanced life
Dress well and be neat
Spend some time alone to reflect
Be creative and do something new all the time
Develop a wholesome attitude toward sex
Avoid temptations
Respect individuality
Make friends
Face your fears
Be independent
Accept things as they are
Ask and listen
Think positive
Pray
Count your blessings
Be thankful

58
Q

These refer to the characteristics that are present at birth

A

Primary sex characteristics

59
Q

What are the sex characteristics that distinguish females from males

A

Vagina, uterus, ovaries

60
Q

What are the sex characteristics that distinguish males from females

A

Penis, testes or testicles, scrotum, and prostate glands

61
Q

What is the halo effect?

A

When people tend to rate attractive individuals as more favorable

62
Q

What are the three body dysmorphic disorders?

A

Anorexia Nervosa
Bulimia
Binge-eating disorder

63
Q

What are signs of puberty in girls?

A

Enlargment of breast, onset menstruation, widening of the hips, enlargement of buttocks, growth of pubic hair

64
Q

What are the signs of puberty in boys

A

Testicular growth, sperm production, appearance of facial, pubic hair, deepening of voice

65
Q

These are areas of the body that are highly sensitive and produce sexual response when stimulated

A

Erogenous Zones

66
Q

What are examples of erogenouos zones?

A

Genitals
Mouth
Breast
Ears
Anus
Entire surface body

67
Q

What is the basic form of sexual stimulation that causes sexual pleasure or orgasm?

A

Masturbation

68
Q

These play an important role in sexual arousal of humans

A

Cognitive factors

69
Q

These influence the expression of sexual desire; norms that continue to shape the sexual activity along the socially acceptable behaviors

A

Culture

70
Q

What are the four phases of sexual response?

A

Excitement Phase
Plateau Phase
Orgasmic Phase
Resolution Phase

71
Q

This refers to the beginning of sexual arousal and can last from one minute to several hours

A

Excitement phase

72
Q

In this phase of sexual response, the change in the body continue

A

Plateau phase

73
Q

In this phase of sexual response, contractions of muscle in and around the penis stimulate the release of semen which contains the sperm cells

A

Orgasmic Phase

74
Q

In this phase of sexual response, the body return to its normal state after orgasm

A

Resolution phase

75
Q

This is a time when many boys and girls first experience their sexual attraction

A

Puberty

76
Q

These determine who are appropriate as lovers and spouse

A

Social Norms

77
Q

This refers to the degree to which a person’s physical traits are regarded as aesthetically pleasing or beautiful

A

Physical Attractiveness

78
Q

This theory refers to the processes of interpersonal change

A

Social Exchange Theory

79
Q

True or false: As the relationship develops, the sharing of activities and information contributes to increase attraction, liking, trust and love

A

True

80
Q

What are the three components of love?

A

Intimacy
Passion
Commitment

81
Q

This refers to the feelings of closeness, connectedness, and bondedness

A

Intimacy

82
Q

This refers to the sex drives that lead to romance, physical attraction, and sexual consummation

A

Passion

83
Q

This refers to the decision to love and the commitment to maintain that love

A

Commitment

84
Q

THis has a strong component of sexual attraction and infatuation and is often experienced in the early stage of a love relationship

A

Romantic Love

85
Q

What are the important ingredients of romantic love?

A

Lust
Attraction
Attachment

86
Q

This is driven by desire for sexual attraction

A

Lust

87
Q

This is associated with sexual attraction

A

Attraction

88
Q

This occurs when individuals desire to connect with another person intimately

A

Attachment

89
Q

Attachment can also be called

A

Affectionate or compationate love

90
Q

Attachment can also be called

A

Affectionate or compationate love

91
Q

Who developed the important ingredients of romantic love

A

Helen Fisher

92
Q

John Bowbly defines this as the strong affectionate tie that binds a person to an intimate companion

A

attachment

93
Q

This refers to a person’s sexual identity anchored on what gender they are attracted to

A

Sexual orientation

94
Q

This sexual orientation is sexually attracted to the opposite sex

A

Heterosexuality

95
Q

Refers to sexual attraction to the same sex

A

Homosexuality

96
Q

Refers to sexual attraction to the same sex

A

Homosexuality

97
Q

State of being attracted to both opposite and same sex

A

Bisexuality

98
Q

Homosexual males are referred to as

A

gays

99
Q

Homosexual females are referred to as

A

lesbian

100
Q

These are bacterial infections contracted through sexual contact

A

Sexually transmitted infections

101
Q

This STI attacks the immune system of a person who eventually dies; can be obtained through blood transfusion, breast feeding, and sexual intercourse

A

HIV/AIDS

102
Q

Caused by gonococcal bacteria which attack the lining of the mucous membrane such as mouth, throat, vagina, and urethra

A

Gonorrhea

103
Q

This STI can cause paralysis or even death when left untreated. Symptoms include: sore, body rash, affects internal organs

A

Syphilis

104
Q

In men, can cause swollen testicles and burning sensation during urinization

A

Chlamydia

105
Q

In women, can cause sterility if left untreated because it damages uterus, overaries, and fallopian tube

A

Chlamydia

106
Q

In women, can cause sterility if left untreated because it damages uterus, overaries, and fallopian tube

A

Chlamydia

107
Q

In women, can cause sterility if left untreated because it damages uterus, overaries, and fallopian tube

A

Chlamydia

108
Q

In women, can cause sterility if left untreated because it damages uterus, overaries, and fallopian tube

A

Chlamydia

109
Q

In women, can cause sterility if left untreated because it damages uterus, overaries, and fallopian tube

A

Chlamydia

110
Q

In women, can cause sterility if left untreated because it damages uterus, overaries, and fallopian tube

A

Chlamydia

111
Q

In women, can cause sterility if left untreated because it damages uterus, overaries, and fallopian tube

A

Chlamydia

112
Q

In women, can cause sterility if left untreated because it damages uterus, overaries, and fallopian tube

A

Chlamydia

112
Q

In women, can cause sterility if left untreated because it damages uterus, overaries, and fallopian tube

A

Chlamydia

112
Q

In women, can cause sterility if left untreated because it damages uterus, overaries, and fallopian tube

A

Chlamydia

112
Q

In women, can cause sterility if left untreated because it damages uterus, overaries, and fallopian tube

A

Chlamydia

112
Q

In women, can cause sterility if left untreated because it damages uterus, overaries, and fallopian tube

A

Chlamydia

112
Q

In women, can cause sterility if left untreated because it damages uterus, overaries, and fallopian tube

A

Chlamydia

113
Q

In women, can cause sterility if left untreated because it damages uterus, overaries, and fallopian tube

A

Chlamydia

114
Q

These cause tingling sensations, abscesses, and blisters in genital area. This also has no cure

A

Genital herpes

115
Q

These are caused by human papillomavirus and can cause cervical cancer

A

Genital warts

116
Q

Give examples of methods of contraceptioon

A

Condom
Oral Contraceptive Pills
Intrauterine device or IUD
Birth Control Injection

117
Q

This refers to the methods that are used to prevent pregnancy

A

Contraception

118
Q

This is a type of natural family planning method based on careful observation of mucus pattern during the course of the menstrual cycle

A

Cervical Mucus method

119
Q

Cervical mucus method is also called

A

Billing Ovulation Method

120
Q

This pattern help determine when a woman is most likely to conceive or not

A

Mucus patten

121
Q

This law guarantees access to methods of contraception; provides prevention and treatment of STIs; spreads information about family planning methods; promotes awareness about sexuality and reproductive systems

A

Reproductive Health Law or Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012

122
Q

This refers to how a person thinks about his/herself

Example: Man, Woman, Genderqueer

A

Gender Identity

123
Q

This refers to how you demonstrate your gender through the ways you act, dress, behave, interact

Example:
Feminine, Masculine, Androgynous

A

Gender Expression

124
Q

This refers to the objectively measurable organs, hormones, and chromosomes

Example:
Female, Male, Intersex

A

Biological sex

125
Q

This refers to who you are physically, spiritually, and emotionally attracted to based on their sex/gender in relation to your own

Example:
Heterosexual
Homosexual
Bisexual

A

Sexual Orientation

Understanding the Self (3 decks)

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