The plantations Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Where was the pale and describe it

A

it was a small area to the north and south of dublin. Had english common law and customs. Spoke english. The king of england ruled it

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2
Q

Who controlled the area outside the pale

A

Anglo-irish lordships

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3
Q

When did henry VII come to power of england. What family was he from

A

1485, the tudor family

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4
Q

Where were the first 2 main irish plantations

A

Laois-offaly, munster

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5
Q

Was the laois-offaly plantation succesful

A

No, it was limited and unsuccesful

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6
Q

Was the munster plantation succesful

A

More succesful then the laois-offaly plantation, but still unsuccesful

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7
Q

when was the battle of kinsale?
Who sent the soldiers out there

A

1601, philip II of spain

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8
Q

Who were undertakers

A

English and scottish planters

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9
Q

Was the ulster plantation succesful

A

Yes

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10
Q

Could servitors take irish tenants

A

Yes

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11
Q

in 1641 how many scottish and english settlers were there in ulster

A

40,000

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12
Q

Name 2 planned towns in ulster

A

derry and coleraine

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13
Q

How were the planned towns laid out

A

With straight wide streets, central square or diamond in the middle.

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14
Q

Who were the tories.

A

People who took to the mountain or woods

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15
Q

why did the culture and language of the gaelic irish decline

A

The gaelic irish chiefs lost their power

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16
Q

When was the battle of the boyne

17
Q

Name an example of a monastic town/early christian ireland town

A

cashel,cork,kells clonmacnoise

18
Q

name a viking town

A

dublin, cork, waterford

19
Q

Name an anglo norman town

A

kilkenny, trim

20
Q

Name a munster plantation town

A

bandon, kilarney

21
Q

Name an ulster plantation town

A

omagh, londonderry

22
Q

Who were the undertakers

A

English planters that got land in the plantation of Munster.
English and Scottish planters who got land in the Ulster plantation

23
Q

Who were servitors

A

English soldiers and officals who were owed money after the nine years war and afterwards

24
Q

Who were loyal irish

A

Irish of ‘good merit’ ; gaelic irish who had not taken part in the rebellion

25
Where did the planters mainly come from and what type of protestant were they
Scotland and England. presbyrterians and church of england
26
What 2 methods did the tudors and stuarts use to try conquer ireland
Military Conquest Plantations-(laois-offaly, Munster)
27
What is a bawn
A fortified or walled enclosure used in the plantation of Ulster
28
What is an irish nationalist
Person who wants independence from Britan
29
What is the orange order
Protestant organisation that commemorates the Battle of the Boyne on the 12th of July anually