The professional accountant Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of a profession

A

an occupational area that involves prolonged training leading to a formal qualification

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2
Q

Common attributes that distinguish profession

A
  • Formal regulatory process
  • great degree of autonomy
  • Professional values
  • Self-regulation
  • Co-regulation
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3
Q

Reserved accountancy areas

A
  • insolvency
  • Investment business
  • Audit and assurance
  • Probate
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4
Q

3 basic aspects of the professional accountant’s work

A

Maintaining control and safeguarding assets
Financial management
Financial reporting

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5
Q

ICAEW code of ethics (COPPI)

A
Confidentiality
Objectivity
Professional competence and due care
Professional behaviour
Integrity
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6
Q

Threats to professional principles

A

Self-interest - doing it for your own self interest
Self-review - accountants evaluating their own work
Familiarity - close relationship to the accountant can influence decision
Intimidation - potential threat stops the accountant making a balanced decision
Advocacy - in a position where they can’t give an unbiased opinion

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7
Q

Limits to accountants responsibility

A
  • Legal matters
  • Insurance and pensions
  • Property
  • Other areas e.g HR, IT and procurement
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