The purpose of religion in the search for meaning

Question 1

Ultimate reality

Answer 1

The cosmic force between human understanding which is recognised by human adherents as the dynamic power which creates and controls the universe. For many religious traditions, the ultimate reality is a supreme being or multiple deities. For example, the Christian God, Buddha, Hindu gods etc.

Question 2

System of beliefs

Answer 2

An interconnected set of beliefs in a religious tradition which define and provide an experience of ultimate reality.

Question 3

Search for meaning

Answer 3

The personal and universal search for answers to common existential questions

Question 4

Existential (or fundamental) questions

Answer 4

Questions about life beyond everyday existence. These questions relate to the wish to understand the deeper meaning of one’s existence. For example, why am I here? What happens after death?

Question 5

Religious truth

Answer 5

Truth claims made by religious traditions that provide certainty to religious adherents by addressing their existential questions.

Question 6

Truth narrative

Answer 6

An overarching story which gives meaning and purpose, providing a way of making sense of the world including its origin and end.

Question 7

The purpose of religion

Answer 7

Through the 9 aspects:
- A belief in a transcendent author can provide common values
- A truth narrative that can help make sense of the world
- A world view that gives meaning and purpose

Question 8

Purposes from the examiner

Answer 8

• Offers meaning for suffering and death
• Offers hope that life continues after death
• Offers communal support through shared worldview, beliefs and practices.