The re-emergence of Muslim values Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

What caused Muslim + Hindu alliance to end?

A

Khilafat movement

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2
Q

What had Hindu members of Congress begun to regret?

A

Their generous electoral arrangement agreed for Muslims in Lucknow pact

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3
Q

In 1921, how many Muslims were in Congress?

A

10.9%

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4
Q

In 1923, how many Muslims were in Congress?

A

3.6%

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5
Q

What was Congress no longer seen as?

A

A body to guarantee their political place in an independent India

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6
Q

What was weaker about the Muslim League?

A

Their voice and ability to pressure the Raj was strained

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7
Q

What were 2 movements that occurred during the early 1920s?

A

Tanzeem and Tabligh

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8
Q

What did the movements aim to do?

A

Strengthen and rejuvenate the Muslim communities

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9
Q

What were the movements plan?

A

To stop forced conversions to Hinduism

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10
Q

What did every town had to have?

A

An Anjuman Tabligh-ul-Islam

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11
Q

What’s an Anjuman Tabligh-ul-Islam?

A

A gathering for the promotion of Islam

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12
Q

What did the Anjuman Tabligh-ul-Islam aim to do?

A

Ensure more vigorous preaching
Better religious educ
Regular observation of religious duties
Renovation + construction of mosques

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13
Q

What did the Anjumans develop their religious focus on?

A

The economic plight of many Muslim groups dominated by Hindu’s powerful communities

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14
Q

Where was Anti-Hindu sentiment the most?

A

Poorer urban areas

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15
Q

Why was there Anti-Hindu sentiment?

A

Anger at their poor economic status towards Hindus

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16
Q

What was Muslim consciousness characterised by?

A

Martial overtones and Anti-Hindu sentiments

17
Q

Define Martial overtones

A

Fighting or war