The recovery of the Republic 1924 - 29 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What was Stresemann’s main aim?

A

Political Stability

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2
Q

Why did Stresemann want political stability?

A

He hoped that stability would unite the Germans behind Weimar and away from left and right wing parties

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3
Q

What was the golden age?

A

The idea that Stresemann’s changes made Germany great again, won him support and achieved recovery

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4
Q

What was the Rentenbank?

A

Stresemann’s new state owned national bank

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5
Q

When was the Reichsbank formed?

A

1924

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6
Q

What was the Rentenmark?

A

Stresemann’s new currency which helped replace worthless money

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7
Q

When did the Rentenmark become the Reichsmark?

A

1924 when hyperinflation ended

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8
Q

When was Stresemann given the Nobel Peace Prize?

A

1926

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9
Q

Who was Hindenburg?

A

The man who replaced Ebert after he died in 1925

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10
Q

When was Stresemann made chancellor and foreign secretary?

A

August 1923

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11
Q

When did Stresemann resign as chancellor?

A

November 1923

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12
Q

When was the Dawes plan?

A

1924

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13
Q

What was the Dawes plan?

A

Repayments were reduced to $50 million per year and German businesses were loaned $25 million

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14
Q

How did the Dawes plan help the economy?

A

Production doubled and employment increased which increased tax revenue

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15
Q

Why did the right wing hate the Dawes plan?

A

As the economy now depended on US loans

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16
Q

When was the Young plan?

17
Q

What was the Young plan?

A

Reduced reparations down to 2 billion and gave Germany an extra 59 years to pay

18
Q

Why did the right wing hate the Young plan?

A

Repayments were still $50 million until 1988

19
Q

How did the Young plan help the economy?

A

Let Ebert lower taxes which boosted economic spending and employment

20
Q

When was the Locarno pact?

21
Q

What was the Locarno pact?

A

Germany now considered equal, acceptance of borders with France, permanent demilitarisation of Rhineland

22
Q

Why did the right wing hate the Locarno pact?

A

They wanted a total reversal of the Treaty of Versailles which did not happen

23
Q

When did Germany become part of the League of Nations?

24
Q

When was the Kellogg - Briand pact?

25
What was the Kellogg - Briand pact?
Germany and 61 countries signed to promise peaceful foreign policy
26
Why did the right wing hate the Kellogg - Briand pact?
As Germany was an equal with other countries and they wanted nothing to do with it
27
When did Stresemann die?
3rd October 1929
28
When was the Wall Street crash?
1929
29
What did the Great depression cause?
The end of loans to Germany