The Reformation Flashcards

1
Q

What was the reformation

A

Making changes in the Roman Catholic church

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2
Q

Who was Martin Luther

A

He started the reformation
He was a German monk

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3
Q

What did Luther do

A

He made a list of 95 complaints and put it on the church door
He translated the bible into German

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4
Q

What are indulgences

A

Paying for your sins to be forgiven

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5
Q

Why did he translate it into German

A

So ordinary people could read the bible in their own language and not have to rely on the church

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6
Q

What did it divide the church into

A

Roman Catholic and Protestant

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7
Q

How did Alexander vi become pope

A

He bribed others of the rc church to vote for him to be pope

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8
Q

What were Luther’s top 3 reforms

A

Stop indulgences
Translate bible into different languages
Educated workers

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9
Q

How did Luther spread his ideas faster

A

Printing press to make copies of the bible
John Knox and John Calvin helped him

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10
Q

What countries stayed Catholic

A

Ireland, Portugal Spain farce italy

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11
Q

Countries which became Protestant

A

England
Scotland
Wales
Germany
Norway
Denmark
Sweden
Finland

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12
Q

Why did many rulers become Protestant

A

To take over church wealth and power

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13
Q

What is excommunication

A

Being expelled from the rc church

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14
Q

Who was excommunicated

A

Luther

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15
Q

Counter reformation

A

The charge of being a different religion to your country

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16
Q

Council of Trent

A

A committee set up to improve how the Roman Catholic Church was run

17
Q

Inquisition

A

A religious court that could torture people

18
Q

Heresy /heretic

A

The charge of being a different religion to your country

19
Q

How did Luther’s church get its name

A

They were protesting against the Catholic Church

20
Q

How could tithe priests dress in the Catholic or Protestant church

A

Catholic
Wore special clothes- couldn’t get married
Protestant
Could wear normal clothes- could get married