The Respritory System Flashcards
(5 cards)
What is the main thing that the Respritory system does?
The Respritory system delivers oxygen to the body and removes CO² from the body.
Cellular Respiration (process)
O² + glucose ➡️ CO² + H²O + ATP
Pulmonary ventilation (breathing, describe inspiration and expiration)
Inspiration: inhalation or breathing in. Air moves into the lungs from the atmosphere.
Expiration: exhalation or breathing out. Air moves out of the lungs into the atmosphere.
Transport of O² and CO² (describe the process)
The cardiovascular system transports gases using blood.
O² is transported from the lungs to the tissue cells of the body.
CO² is transported from the tissue cells of the body to the lungs.
Internal respiration (description)
Internal respiration happens at the tissue cells.
O² diffuses out from the blood into the tissue cells.
CO² diffuses into the blood from the tissue cells.