The Rise of the Nazis Flashcards

1
Q

What was Hitler’s involvement in WW1?

A

A soldier in the trenches

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2
Q

What was the name of the party that Hitler was asked to spy on?

A

The German Workers’ Party

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3
Q

What name did Hitler change this to when he took over the party in 1920?

A

National Socialist German Workers’ Party (Nazis)

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4
Q

How many points did the programme of this new party have?

A

Twenty-Five

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5
Q

Name 2 points (things the party wanted) in the party programme.

A
  1. Unite all German-speaking people

2. Abolish the Treaty of Versailles and end reparations

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6
Q

Hitler’s party grew from 55 members in 1918 to 55,000 in 1923; true or false?

A

True

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7
Q

Why was the SA set up?

A

To disrupt and intimidate opponents of the Nazis

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8
Q

Which group of people was the SA primarily made up of?

A

Ex-soldiers and members of the Friekorps

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9
Q

When did the Munich Putsch take place?

A

1923

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10
Q

What was the aim of the Munich Putsch?

A

To take power and make a new government in Munich

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11
Q

Why did the Munich Putsch fail?

A

Poor planning

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12
Q

What were the immediate impacts of the Munich Putsch?

A

Hitler and the other Nazi leaders were arrested

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13
Q

What was the long term impact of the Putsch?

A

Hitler’s trial was publicised so he became a household name - wrote a book (Mein Kampf) and gained publicity and popularity

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14
Q

How did Hitler change his tactics after 1924?

A

Change from violence to politics - he was going to become leader by going through the Reichstag

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15
Q

Who was Joseph Goebbels?

A

In charge of Nazi propaganda

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16
Q

The 1928 election showed that 3% of Germans voted for the Nazis; true or false?

A

True

17
Q

Whose support did the Nazis lack?

A

The support of the working class

18
Q

Hitler was banned from public speaking after the Munich Putsch until which year?

A

1928

19
Q

In which year did the Nazis become the largest political party?

A

1932

20
Q

Name 3 reasons for why the Nazis became the largest political party.

A
  1. Fear of communism
  2. Nazi propaganda
  3. Weak opposition
21
Q

How many people were unemployed by 1932?

A

6 million

22
Q

Who were the businessmen and farmers afraid of?

A

Communism

23
Q

What was article 48?

A

In emergency circumstances Hitler can do whatever he wants

24
Q

Who was von Papen?

A

Chancellor

25
Q

Who was Hindenburg?

A

President