the rock cycle Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

what are the three rock types?

A

sedimentary, metamorphic, and igenous.

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2
Q

how are sedimentary rocks formed?

A

from particles of sand, shells, pebbles, and other fragment types.

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3
Q

how are metamorphic rocks formed?

A

under the surface of the earth from the metamorphosis that occurs due to intense heat and pressure.

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4
Q

how are igneous rocks formed?

A

when magma cools and hardens.

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5
Q

what are some physical features of sedimentary rocks?

A

sand, pebbles, or stones in the rock.

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6
Q

what are some physical features of metamorphic rocks?

A

shiny crystals.

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7
Q

what are some physical features of igneous rocks?

A

shiny and glass-like.

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8
Q

what are two examples of sedimentary rocks?

A
  • conglomerate
  • limestone
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9
Q

what are two examples of metamorphic rocks?

A
  • gneiss
  • marble
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10
Q

what are two examples of igneous rocks?

A
  • bassalt
  • obsidian
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