The Role of Judges and Magistrates

Question 1

What is the primary role of a judge in the legal system?

Answer 1

To interpret and apply the law in court proceedings.

Question 2

True or False: Magistrates are typically legally trained professionals.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Fill in the blank: Judges preside over ______ to ensure fair trial standards.

Answer 3

court proceedings

Question 4

What type of cases do magistrates generally handle?

Answer 4

Less serious criminal cases, such as minor offenses.

Question 5

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a function of a judge?

Answer 5

To create new laws

Question 6

What is the difference between a judge and a magistrate?

Answer 6

Judges typically handle more serious cases and are legally trained, while magistrates deal with minor cases and may not have formal legal training.

Question 7

True or False: Judges have the authority to impose sentences.

Answer 7

True

Question 8

What is the term for a judge’s written explanation of a court decision?

Answer 8

Judgment

Question 9

Fill in the blank: Magistrates usually sit in ______.

Answer 9

panels

Question 10

Multiple choice: Which court is primarily overseen by magistrates?

Answer 10

Magistrates’ Court

Question 11

What is the role of a district judge?

Answer 11

To deal with cases in the Magistrates’ Court and some civil matters.

Question 12

True or False: Judges can also serve as jurors in trials.

Answer 12

False

Question 13

What is the primary responsibility of a magistrate during a hearing?

Answer 13

To ensure that the proceedings are conducted fairly and according to the law.

Question 14

Fill in the blank: Judges can issue ______ to enforce court orders.

Answer 14

warrants

Question 15

Multiple choice: Which of the following roles does NOT exist in the judicial system?

Answer 15

Legal advisor