The romans - patriotism Flashcards

1
Q

What was the basement of romans politics ?

A

love of country (romulus and remus legend and “dulce et decorum est pro patria mori”

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2
Q

What is Rome ?

A

a single city that grew until it bacame an empire, which in turn gave birth to a church that sought to encompass the globe itself.

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3
Q

Diferrence between greeks and romans

A

greeks : theoreticians, philosophers, policy, politics, police, glory. Our ideas are inherited from the greeks
romans : sober and cautious farmer warriors, civility, citizen, civilization, grandeur. Our practices are inherited from the Romans

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4
Q

potentia def

A

physical power

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5
Q

potestas def

A

the legal right and power inhering in an office

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6
Q

imperium def

A

the total quantum of power available to the roman state

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7
Q

auctoritas def

A

more than advice but less than command (the senate)

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8
Q

latin def

A

not only the language of the Roman Empire but also the language of the church

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9
Q

dante def

A

the empire which brought peace to the world

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10
Q

Machiavelli

A

the virtues of the roman republic

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11
Q

Mission of Rome

A

to civilize the world

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12
Q

argue of Minoque

A

the Romans had an extraordinary ability to make profound modifications to their constitution which yet left most of the scaffolding standing

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13
Q

753-509 BC

A

kingdom

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14
Q

539-31BC

A

republic

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15
Q

31BC - 476AD

A

the empire

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16
Q

330-1453AD

A

The byzantine empire

17
Q

SPQR : Senatus PopulusQue Romanus”

A

300mens (senators for life)

18
Q

How rome fight against political conflits ?

A

they find solutions through constitutional responses.

19
Q

Constitution balanced of power

A
  • Senate: do not made the laws but appointed censors, governors
  • Concilium plebis : made all the laws and elected magistrates and judges
  • Comita Curiata/Centuriata _ plebs and patricians : military power
  • All met in the forum
  • Pontifex Maximus: religious leader
20
Q

Patriotism

A

precursor of nationalism

21
Q

The growth of slavery

A

The Romans were the champions of slavery, particularly after the conquest of the Mediterranean – war and piracy

22
Q

cato

A

it was cheaper to work slaves to death and then replace them than to treat them well

23
Q

What is the reason of Rome’s sucess ?

A

Rome`s success was due to the fact that one can not really describe her constitution as monarchical, or aristocratic, or democratic, for it contained elements of all three

24
Q

Imperator

A

when victorious, a military commander was acclaimed by its troops as imperator

25
Q

waht was the three elements that keep Rome predominated ?

A

love of country, freedom and virtue

26
Q

Today’s Western politics

A

conflict is resolved by the free discussion and the acceptance of whatever outcome emerges from constitutional procedures