the skeletal system Flashcards
(62 cards)
1
Q
Kyph
A
hump
2
Q
chondr/o
A
cartilage
3
Q
arthr/o
A
joint
4
Q
um
A
noun ending
5
Q
ankyl/o
A
crooked, bent, or stiff
6
Q
crani
A
skull
7
Q
cost
A
rib
8
Q
myel
A
spine cord/ bone marrow
9
Q
desis
A
surgical fixation to a bone
10
Q
lysis
A
lossening
11
Q
lord/o
A
bent backward
12
Q
spondyl
A
vertebra
13
Q
scolio
A
curved
14
Q
synovi, synov
A
synovial membrane
15
Q
osteo
A
bone
16
Q
shaft of long bone
A
diaphysis
17
Q
bones that make up the ankle
A
tarsal
18
Q
upper portion of the sternum
A
manubrium
19
Q
movable joint
A
synovial
20
Q
an opening in a bone
A
foramen
21
Q
connects bone to another bone
A
ligament
22
Q
hip socket
A
acetabulum
23
Q
toes and fingers are
A
phalanges
24
Q
projection on a surface
A
process
25
breatbone
sternum
26
cheekbones
zygomatic process
27
collar bone
clavicle
28
kneecap
patella
29
point of elbow
olecranon process
30
surgical procedure for loosening of ankylosed joint
arthrolysis
31
bone disorder that distroys normal bone and replaces it with fibrous tissue
fibrous dysplasia
32
bone marrow transplant using donation
allogenic
33
bone marrow transplant using your own bone marrow
autologous
34
form of arthritis that is common and from wear and tear is
osteosrthritis
35
autoimmune disorder wear the body attacks the joint and body systems
rheumatoid arthritis
36
low back pain
lumbago
37
surgical fracture of a bone
osteoclasis
38
rheumatoid arthritis cauing the stiffening of the spine
ankylosing spondilitis
39
surgical ututring bones together
osteorrhaphy
40
sound head when the end of bones move together
crepetation
41
BMT
bone marrow transplant
42
CR
closed fracture
43
RA
rheumatoid arthritis
44
TMJ
temporomandiular joint
45
death of bone tissue
osteonecrosis
46
foward curvature of the spine
lordosis
47
outward curvature of the spine
kyphosis
48
congential defect
spina bifida
49
a malignant tumor composed of cells dervied from blood forming tissue of the bone marrow is
myeloma
50
it is profomred to treat a patient with crani stenosis or to relive intracranial pressure
craniectomy
51
total displacement of a bone
dislocation
52
stiffens the joints in the vertebrae a fusion
arthrodesis
53
surgical procedure where they replace a joint with an artifical one
arthoplasty
54
bunion
hallux valgus
55
thinner then average bone desity at risk for developing osteoporosis
osteopenia
56
excessive break down of bone tissue and then it is replaced with abnormal bone formation
Paget disease
57
partial displacement
subluxation
58
minimally invasive procedure for the treatment of a interior joint
arthroscopic
59
inflamtion of a bone or bone marrow
osteomyelitis
60
orthopedic appliance
orthotic
61
fracture where the ends of the bones are crushed togehter
comminuted
62
congenital deformity in the foot
talipes
