The Spread Of Greek Culture Flashcards

1
Q

Where did philosophers, scientists, poets, and writers flock to during the Hellenistic era?

A

Southwest Asia and Egypt

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2
Q

Why did kings and rich citizens hire Greek sculptures?

A

To fill towns and cities with thousands of sculptures

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3
Q

What did kings and leading citizens spend a lot of money on?

A

Supporting writers’ work

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4
Q

What is Epicureanism?

A

A philosophy that taught happiness was the goal of life

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5
Q

What is stoicism mean in Greek?

A

Stoicism comes from the stoa, the Greek word for porch

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6
Q

What do astronomers study?

A

Stars, planets, and other heavenly bodies

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7
Q

Who is Euclid?

A

The most famous Greek mathematician

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8
Q

What is plane geometry?

A

The branch of mathematics that shows how points, lines, angles, and surfaces relate to one another

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9
Q

Who was the most famous scientist in the Hellenistic era?

A

Archimedes of Syracuse

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10
Q

What did Archimedes work on?

A

Solid geometry

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11
Q

What happened to Greek cities?

A

New cities were being founded, and old ones were being rebuilt

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12
Q

What is one of the epics we still know?

A

Appolonius of Rhodes

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13
Q

What was the new kind of comedy invented in Athens?

A

A comedy that had a happy ending and also made people laugh

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14
Q

What is the center of Greek theater?

A

Athens

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15
Q

What was Archimedes other than a scientist?

A

An inventor

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16
Q

Who was Hypatia?

A

A Greek woman mathematician