The Strange Situation Flashcards
Who devised the strange situation
Mary ainsworth in the 1970s
Who was ainsworth a student/collegue of
Bowlby
What did ainsworth believe
The quality of care provided by the primary caregiver was most important when forming an attachment- called sensitive responsiveness
What does sensitive responsiveness examine
How a mother responds to her child’s signals- social releasers (maternal sensitivity)
What did ainsworth propose
Babies and toddlers aged 12-18 months divide into 3 attachment types
What are the three attachment types
1) TYPE A- insecure avoidant
2) TYPE B- secure
3) TYPE C
- insecure ambivalent/resistsnt
What did each attachment type show
Set behaviours associated with the type, type a would all have similar characteristics
what 5 key behaviours where measured in the strange situation
1) secure base
2) proximity seeking
3) separation anxiety
4) joy at reunion
5) stranger anxiety