the structure and function of the nervous system Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

what does the CNS (central nervous system) do

A

Collects and responds to information in the environment.
Controls working of different organs and cells including the brain.

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2
Q

what are all the subdivisions of the nervous system

A

CNS (central nervous system) + PNS (peripheral nervous system)
CNS = brain and spinal cord
PNS (Peripheral nervous system) = ANS (Autonomic nervosu system) + SNS (sematic nervous system)
ANS = sympathetic division and parasympathetic division

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3
Q

what does the PNS do

A

Receives messages from the CNS and sends messages to it.
Messages sent via neurons.

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4
Q

What does the ANS do

A

Governs automatic (involuntary) functions.
For example, breathing, heart rate, digestion and the body’s response to stress.

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5
Q

what does the SNS do

A

Sends information from the brain to muscles, voluntary control of our muscles plus reflex responses.
Takes in information from sensory organs, such as the eyes and the skin.

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