The Structure of the Atom Flashcards
(18 cards)
In a ________, all things can be classified as either _______ or _____
- Physical analysis
- Matter
- Energy
Matter and energy are _______
Interchangable
______ and ______ are interchangable
Matter & Energy
What is E=mc^2?
Albert Einsteins theory of relativity
Who came up with the theory of relativity?
Albert Einstein
In what theory was it first described that matter & energy are interchangable?
Albert Einsteins theory of relativity
What is the equation for Albert Einsteins theory of relativity?
E=mc^2
What is energy?
The ability to do work
What is the ability to do work?
Energy
Energy can exist in various _____
Forms
What is the unit Joule (J)?
The SI unit of work or energy
What is the SI unit of work or energy?
Joule (J)
In radiology what unit is often used?
Electron volt (eV)
What is an Electron-Volt (eV)?
The kinetic energy acquired by an electron when it is accelerated through a potential difference of one volt
What is the kinetic energy acquired by an electron when it is accelerated through a potential difference of one volt?
Electron-Volt (eV)
What is the equation for the Electron-Volt (eV)?
1 eV=1.602 x 10^-19