The Structure of the Atom Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

In a ________, all things can be classified as either _______ or _____

A
  • Physical analysis
  • Matter
  • Energy
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2
Q

Matter and energy are _______

A

Interchangable

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3
Q

______ and ______ are interchangable

A

Matter & Energy

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4
Q

What is E=mc^2?

A

Albert Einsteins theory of relativity

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5
Q

Who came up with the theory of relativity?

A

Albert Einstein

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6
Q

In what theory was it first described that matter & energy are interchangable?

A

Albert Einsteins theory of relativity

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7
Q

What is the equation for Albert Einsteins theory of relativity?

A

E=mc^2

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8
Q

What is energy?

A

The ability to do work

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9
Q

What is the ability to do work?

A

Energy

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10
Q

Energy can exist in various _____

A

Forms

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11
Q

What is the unit Joule (J)?

A

The SI unit of work or energy

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12
Q

What is the SI unit of work or energy?

A

Joule (J)

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13
Q

In radiology what unit is often used?

A

Electron volt (eV)

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14
Q

What is an Electron-Volt (eV)?

A

The kinetic energy acquired by an electron when it is accelerated through a potential difference of one volt

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15
Q

What is the kinetic energy acquired by an electron when it is accelerated through a potential difference of one volt?

A

Electron-Volt (eV)

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16
Q

What is the equation for the Electron-Volt (eV)?

A

1 eV=1.602 x 10^-19