The United Nations Flashcards

1
Q

At the end of the 1st WW __________ was created to ensure peace.

A

League of Nations

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2
Q

The name United Nations was coined by the US President

A

Franklin D Roosevelt

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3
Q

The name “United Nations”, coined by United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt, When was it 1st used

A

1 January 1942

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4
Q

the United Nations charter was drawn up by the representatives of _____ countries in _________

A

50, San Francisco

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5
Q

when was the Charter signed

A

26 June 1945

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6
Q

United Nations day is celebrated on

A

United Nations Day, on 24 October, marks the anniversary of the entry into force in 1945 of the UN Charter.

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7
Q

The United Nations as of today consists of how many nations

A

193 Nations.

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8
Q

What are the official languages of the UN

A

There are six official languages of the UN. These are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish.

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9
Q

The headquarters of the UN is located in

A

New York

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10
Q

Functions of the general assembly

A
  1. Maintain international peace and security.
  2. Deals with problems in cooperation with economic, social, cultural, educational and health matters.
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11
Q

The member countries of the general assembly meet every year for ___________months

A

3

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12
Q

The five permanent members of Security council.

A

Five permanent members: China, France, Russian Federation, the United Kingdom, and the United States,

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13
Q

How many non- permanent members are there?

A

ten non-permanent members elected for two-year terms by the General Assembly (with end of term year):

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14
Q

what is a Veto

A

A vote that stops a proposed action from occurring the ; power to stop an official action

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15
Q

How many members are there in the ecosoc

A

54 members

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16
Q

Function of ECOSOC?

A

1.The ECOSOC recommends on economic ,social, cultural educational and health it issues at the international level
2. Co-ordinates work of specialised agencies.

17
Q

Functions of the secretariat

A

The secretary general helps resolve International dispute, Overseas peacekeeping operations, organises conference, estimates budgets and registers treaties.

18
Q

Who is the secretary general

A

chief administrative officer of the UN

19
Q

International Court of Justice is located in

A

The seat of the Court is at the Peace Palace in The Hague (Netherlands).

20
Q

How many judges are there in International Court of Justice.

A

15 - Elected for term of 9 years.

21
Q

The UNESCO headquarters are located in

A

Paris, France

22
Q

Function of the UNESCO

A

Tries to promote world peace through International cooperation in education

23
Q

In 1972 UNESCO under took a project called

A

“protection of world cultural and natural heritage sites”

24
Q

the Food and Agriculture Organisation was established in

A

1945

25
Q

function of the fao

A

levels of nutrition and Standards of living across the globe

26
Q

in 1960 the fao launched the —–

A

Freedom from Hunger campaign.

27
Q

the fao headquarter is in

A

Rome, Italy

28
Q

What is WTO?

A

the WTO is the International Organisation dealing with the rules of trade between Nations

29
Q

Goal of WTO?

A

it’s goal is to help producers of goods and services and traders to conduct the business

30
Q

Function of WHO?

A

the who seeks to improve the health and of the people over all over the world

31
Q

where is the headquarter of WHO located

A

Geneva, Switzerland

32
Q

first specialised agency of the UN

A

the ilo was the first specialised agency of the UN

33
Q

Function of ILO

A

ts main function is to improve working a living conditions of labourers

34
Q

where is the headquarter of WHO located

A

Geneva, Switzerland

35
Q

Function of IAEA

A

the iaea provides assistance to Nation seeking to use atomic energy for peaceful purposes it also spreads scientific information about the Peaceful uses of Atomic Energy

36
Q

where is the headquarter of international atomic energy agency

A

Vienna, Austria

37
Q

Function of IBRD

A

the International Bank for reconstruction and development gives loans to underdeveloped and developing countries

38
Q
A