The US constitution Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

What dose the preamble do?

A

outlines the goals of

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2
Q

Amendment

A

change

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3
Q

Articles

A

Chapters of const - 7 of them

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4
Q

Bill of rights

A

first 10 amendments

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5
Q

Checks and Balances

A

each branch of gov has the power to limit the other two branches

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6
Q

constitutionalism

A

The government must follow the constitution

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7
Q

Double Jeopardy

A

The gov can’t try you for the same thing twice

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8
Q

Due process

A

If the gov wants to take your life,liberty or property they have to go through certain steps

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9
Q

Eminent Domain

A

The gov can seize your property if it is for public use and pay you the value

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10
Q

Federalism

A

national and states share power

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11
Q

Habeas Corpus

A

The police cant detain you without reason

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12
Q

Judicial review

A

the courts look and see of it is constitutional or not

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13
Q

Limited gov

A

the gov can not do whatever it wants, only what the people allow it to

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14
Q

Popular sovereignty

A

voting

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15
Q

Preamble

A

intro to the const

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16
Q

Rule of law

A

the gov is not above the law

17
Q

selective incorporation

A

the bill of rights are applied to the states on case by case

18
Q

self incrimination

A

right to remain silent

19
Q

Suffrage

A

the right to vote

20
Q

The supremacy clause

A

Article 6 fed government wins every time

21
Q

What are the three major sections of the constitution

A

The preamble
The articles
The amendments

22
Q

What is the purpose of the preamble

A

To outline the goals

23
Q

Article one

24
Q

Article Two

25
Article Three
Judaical
26
Article four
federalism
27
Article five
Amendment process
28
Article six
supremacy clause
29
Article 7
Ratification process
30
What is the significance of Marbury V Madison
Judaical review
31
What is the process to amend the cons
propose the amendment - nation level 2/3 ratify it - state level 3/4 of the state legislatures
32
what dose the bill of rights include
The first 10 amendments
33
Amendment 13
Abolishes slavery
34
Amendment 14
NESI
35
Amendment 15
Suffrage
36
Amendment 19
Women rights to vote
37
Amendment 26
Lowers the voting age to 18 ( popular Sovereignty)
38
RAPPS
Religion , Assembly , press, petition and speech