The Versailles Settlement Flashcards

2.1 & 2.2

1
Q

what did the German people call the treaty?

A

a diktat

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2
Q

ToV: army?

A
  • 15,000 men
  • 1500 officers
  • 6 battleships
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3
Q

ToV: article 231?

A
  • war guilt clause
  • Germany & allies had to take full responsibility for starting the war- term that Germany hated the most
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4
Q

ToV: Rhineland?

A
  • Rhineland was demilitarised
  • Germany could not put an army or defences in this area
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5
Q

ToV: article 232?

A
  • reparations- £6.6 billion
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6
Q

ToV: Anschluss?

A

union between Germany & Austria was forbidden

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7
Q

ToV: League of Nations?

A

LoN was formed- Germany was not allowed to join

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8
Q

ToV: air force?

A

not allowed tanks, submarines or an air force

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9
Q

ToV: army (men)?

A
  • limited to 100,000 men
  • conscription not allowed
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10
Q

ToV: split?

A
  • was split in two by the Polish Corridor
  • that land was given to Poland to allow them to have access to the sea
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11
Q

ToV: Danzig?

A
  • Danzig was taken from Germany
  • made a free city under LoN control
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12
Q

ToV: colonies?

A
  • Germany’s colonies in Africa were given as mandates to the LoN
  • Britain & France controlled them
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13
Q

ToV: the Saar?

A
  • important industrial part of Germany
  • many coal mines
  • put under the control of the LoN for 15 years
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14
Q

ToV: land?

A
  • lost 10% of their land- Alsace Lorraine- returned to France
  • Eupen & Malmedy- given to Belgium
  • North Schleswig- given to Denmark
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15
Q

where had the Kaiser fled to?

A

Holland

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