The Western Cape Flashcards

(72 cards)

1
Q

What are the WO regions of the Western Cape?

A

Breede River valley
Cape south coast
Coastal region
Klein Karoo
Olifants River

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2
Q

If grapes form Cape South Coast and the Coastal Region are blended what is the most specific region that the bottle may designate?

A

Cape Coast

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3
Q

What was the WO for the fortified wines of Paarl, Franschoek, Wellington, and Tulbagh prior to 2019?

A

Boberg

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4
Q

What geographic factors define the climate of the Breede river valley?

A

The Breede river and its many tributaries
Chains of mountain ranges separating it from the coastal regions block much of the ocean influence

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5
Q

Where are most vineyards in the Breede River Valley?

A

On the valley floor - fertile soils of sand and loam

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6
Q

Which region of South Africa produces the most wine?

A

The Breede River Valley

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7
Q

What are the 3 districts of the Breede River Valley?

A

Breedekloof
Robertson
Worcester

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8
Q

What is the coolest district of the Breede River Valley?

A

Robertson

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9
Q

What grape is the Robertson district best known for?

A

Chardonnay

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10
Q

What was the Robertson district historically known for?

A

Breeding race horses to be especially sturdy and fast, a result of the limestone soils that grew calcium rich grass and hay

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11
Q

What district is Graham Beck based in? What is Graham Beck known for?

A

In Robertson
MCC

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12
Q

What grape varieties are most commonly used for brandy in the Breede River Valley?

A

Chenin Blanc and Colombard

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13
Q

What are the 5 predominant grape varieties planted in Cape South Coast?

A

Sauvignon Blanc, Shiraz, Chardonnay, Pinto Noir, and Cabernet Sauvignon

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14
Q

What are the districts of the Cape South Coast?

A

Overberg
Elgin
Walker Bay
Cape Agulhas
Swellendam

Plettenberg bay
Lower Duivenhoks River

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15
Q

What ward within Cape Agulhas is known for Sauvignon Blanc?

A

Elim

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16
Q

What is koffieklip soil?

A

“Coffee stone” iron rich soils found the Cape Agulhas

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17
Q

What is the climate of the Elgin district?

A

Cool for South Africa - a mean temp of 67.5 degrees F in February - and a lot of rain during the growing season - over 1,000 millimeters annually

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18
Q

Which two districts were previously Wards of the Overberg district?

A

Elgin and Walker Bay

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19
Q

Where is the Lismore Estate?
Who started it?

A

In the Geyton ward of Overberg
Samantha O’Keefe

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20
Q

What producer is the Swellendam district best known for?

A

Sijnn (pronounced “sane”)

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21
Q

What ward of Swellendam is Sijnn located in?

A

Malgas

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22
Q

What grape varietals are the focus at the Sijnn estate?

A

Rhone varietals!
Roussanne, Grenache, Mourvèdre, and Shiraz

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23
Q

Where is Hemel-en-Aarde? What does it translate to?

A

In the Walker Bay district of the Cape South Coast
Heaven on Earth

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24
Q

Name two producers in Hemel-en-Aarde

A

Hamilton Russel
Bouchard-Finlayson

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25
What are the 3 Hemel-en-Aarde wards?
Hemel-en-Aarde Valley Upper Hemel-en-Aarde Valley Hemel-en-Aarde Ridge
26
Where is the Bot River Ward? What two wards does it lie between?
In the Walker Bay District It lies between Elgin to the West and Hemel-en-Aarde to the east
27
What are the soils of Hemel-en-Aarde?
The valley and ridge are primarily shale-based clay Upper Hemel-en-Aarde is predominantly decomposed granite
28
What are the districts of the Coastal Region?
Lutzville Valley Swartland Darling Tulbagh Wellington Cape Town Paarl Stellenbosch Franschhoek
29
Which districts of the Coastal Regions are more inland than coastal?
Tulbagh Wellington Paarl Franschhoek
30
Prior to 2017 what were the 2 districts now encompassed by Cape Town?
Cape Peninsula Tygerberg
31
What is Cape Towns most important ward?
Constantia
32
In what year was the first Constantia vineyard registered? By whom?
1685 Simon van der Stel
33
What 3 parts was the Constantia estate divided into after Simon van der Stel’s death?
Groot Constantia Klein Constantia Bergvliet
34
What bay does the Constantia estate sit on?
False Bay
35
What are the dominant varieties in Cape Town?
Muscat and Sauvignon Blanc
36
What does Franschhoek mean?
French Quarter
37
What grape is Franschhoek famous for?
Old vine Semillon
38
Between which two districts is Franschhoek sandwiched?
Stellenbosch and Paarl
39
Where is the KWV based today?
Paarl
40
What soils are found in Paarl?
Granite hills and a clay valley floor with sand and rock higher up
41
What river flows through Paarl?
The Berg river
42
What are the wards of Paarl?
Agter-Paarl Simonsberg-Paarl Voor-Paardeberg
43
What geographic feature defines the Agter-Paarlward?
Paarl Rock - a massive mound of pure granite in the center of the district
44
What geographic feature marks the boundary between Stellenbosch and Paarl?
Simonsberg Mountain
45
Which wards lie on either side of Simonsberg mountain?
Simonsberg-Paarl and Simonsberg-Stellenbosch
46
What ward of Paarl occupies the lower slopes of Paardeberg Mountain?
Voor-Paardeberg
47
What grape varieties is Simonsberg-Paarl best known for?
BDX varieties and Chardonnay
48
What grape varietal is Voor-Paardeberg best known for?
Chenin Blanc
49
What are the 8 wards of Stellenbosch?
Banghoek Bottelary Devon Valley Jonkershoek valley Papegaaiberg Polkadraai Hills Simonsberg-Stellenbosch Vlottenburg
50
I’m which ward in Kanonkop located?
Simonsberg-Stellenbosch
51
What is the largest ward of Stellenbosch?
Simonsberg-Stellenbosch
52
What grape varieties are primarily grown in Simonsberg-Stellenbosch?
CS, Merlot, Shiraz, Pinotage
53
Which ward of Stellenbosch has the highest elevation vineyards?
Banghoek
54
In what wards are Jackson Family’s Capensis and Tokara estates?
Banghoek
55
What are the primary grapes grown in the Banghoek ward?
Cabernet Sauvignon and Chardonnay
56
Which ward of Stellenbosch is most effected by the cooling ocean breezes coming off of the False Bay?
Polkadraai Hills
57
What are two notable regions of Stellenbosch that are not part of a ward?
The golden triangle - south of the town of Stellenbosch The slopes of Helderberg Mountain
58
What are the predominant soils in Stellenbosch?
Decomposed sandstone and granite with varying potions of clay
59
Are there many old vines in Stellenbosch?
No, due to the amount of money flooded into the area wineries are Albe to play with the latest clones and vineyard technology.
60
What is the most rampant virus in Stellenbosch?
Leaf roll
61
List 5 key producers in Stellenbosch
Meerlust Tokara Warwick Estate Rainbows End Kanonkop Vergelegen De Toren Sadie Family
62
Who makes Rubicon in South Africa? (Who makes Rubicon on Cali?)
Meerlust (Inglenook)
63
Who makes Telos in South Africa? From what varietal?
Tokara from Cabernet Sauvignon
64
What is the most planted grape in Stellenbosch?
Cabernet Sauvignon, followed by Sauvignon Blanc
65
What is the climate of the Swartland?
Hot and dry
66
Where did Eben Sadie work before started Columella and then Sadie Family wines?
He first worked at Spice Route
67
Which winemakers were part of the “Swartland Revolution”
Eben Sadie Adi Badenhorst Chris and Andrea Mullineux
68
Where is the SIP based? What is it?
Swartland Swartland Independent Producers
69
What is the most planted varietal in the Swartland?
Chenin Blanc
70
What are the wards of the Swartland?
Malmesbury Paardeberg Paardeberg South Picket-Bo-Berg Porseleinberg Riebeekberg Riebeeksrivier St.Helena Bay
71
Where is fable mountian?
The Tulbagh district
72
What district was Wellington previously a ward of?
Paarl