The World Of Work Flashcards

1
Q

What is work?

A

Work:any activity that requires effort

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2
Q

What is employment?

A

Employment: work carried out in return for payment

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3
Q

What is volunteerism?

A

Volunteerism: when a person gives their time and energy to help others

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4
Q

What is unemployment?

A

Unemployment: people who are available for work but cannot find work

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5
Q

What are industrial relations?

A

Industrial relations: the relationship between employers and employees

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6
Q

What is a trade union?

A

Trade union: an organisation of workers set up to protect members rights and interests

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7
Q

What is a shop steward?

A

Shop steward: the worker elected by the union to represent them in the workplace

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8
Q

3 rights of an employer?

A

Hire the most suitable candidate
Fire an employee with appropriate reason
Run the business how they want

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9
Q

3 rights of an employer? responsibility

A

Provide safe working conditions
Pay a fair wage
Treat all employees equally

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10
Q

3 rights of an employee?

A

To receive a fair wage
To work in safe working conditions
To join a trade union

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11
Q

3 responsibilities of an employee?

A

Treat employers workplace with respect
Give notice when leaving the workplace
To obey health and safety laws

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12
Q

4 features of work?

A

No contract of employment
No payslip
No laws/ rules and regulations
No time limit

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13
Q

4 features of employment ?

A

Contract of employment
Payslip
Laws rules and regulations exist
Time limit ( have to show up on time )

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14
Q

3 benefits of volunteering?

A

Learn new skills
Meet new people
Help people in the local and wider community

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15
Q

What are the 3 steps of an official strike ?

A

1-trade union vote to strike or not
2- union ask the ICTU to make it official
3-employer is given one weeks notice

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16
Q

What is the ICTU?

A

Irish Congress of Trade Unions

17
Q

What is an unofficial strike ?

A

Workers go on strike without agreement from ICTU or trade union

18
Q

What is an sympathetic strike?

A

Workers who are happy go on strike to support workers who are not happy

19
Q

What is a lightning strike?

A

Sudden strike, workers walk out of work due to an unexpected happening

20
Q

What is work to rule?

A

Workers come to work as normal but operate on a “go slow”