Theme 1 Key Terms Flashcards

(69 cards)

1
Q

Brand

A

A symbol, logo or design that is recognisable and distinguishes a product from competitors.

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2
Q

Competition

A

The rivalry among sellers trying to achieve goals such as increasing profits, market share, and sales volume.

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3
Q

Competitive market

A

When there are many rivals selling similar products.

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4
Q

Competitor

A

A rival business operating in the same market offering similar goods or services.

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5
Q

Direct Competition

A

Businesses produce similar products that appeal to the same group of customers.

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6
Q

Dynamic Market

A

A market that is subject to rapid/continuous change.

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7
Q

Indirect competition

A

Different businesses make or sell products that are not in direct competition but compete for the same customer experience.

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8
Q

Innovation

A

The creation, development and implementation of a new product, process or service.

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9
Q

Market Growth

A

An increase in demand/sales for a particular product/service.

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10
Q

Market

A

Where buyers and sellers interact.

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11
Q

Market share

A

The % of the total market a business has in terms of volume of value.

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12
Q

Market Size

A

The total amount of sales/customers in a market measured by value/volume.

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13
Q

Mass Market

A

A large unsegmented market where mass appeal products are on sale.

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14
Q

Niche Market

A

A specialised section of the market where customers have specific needs/wants.

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15
Q

Online retailing

A

Selling goods and services on the internet.

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16
Q

Product innovation

A

The development/creation of products not previously available.

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16
Q

Sales Volume

A

The quantity of a good or service sold within a period of time. Calculation: sales revenue/selling price.

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17
Q

Uncertainty

A

The inability to predict/a lack of knowledge about future events and outcomes/reasons for uncertainty. Is caused by unexpected often external factors outside the businesses control, even though sometimes these can be predictable.

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18
Q

Biased questions

A

Where the questions do not produce findings that give a true reflection of the views on the target audience on the product or service.

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19
Q

Consumer behaviour

A
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20
Q

Databases

A
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21
Q

Face-to-face survey

A
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22
Q

Focus group

A
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23
Q

Government data

A
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24
Interview bias
25
Market Orientation
26
Market reports
27
Market research
28
Market segmentation
29
Market Segments
30
Observations
31
Primary market research
32
Product orientation
33
Qualitative research
34
Quantitative Research data
35
Respondent bias
36
Sample
37
Secondary market research
38
Segmentation
39
Social networking
40
Survey
41
Test Marketing
42
Trade publications
43
Added Value
44
Competitive advantage
45
Differentitaiton
46
Market mapping
47
Market positioning
48
Product differentiation
49
Complementary goods
50
Consumer income
51
Demand
52
Demographics
53
External shocks
54
Seasonality
55
Substitutes
56
Government subsidies
57
Indirect taxes
58
Supply
59
Equilibrium price
60
Non price factors
61
Surplus in markets
61
Shortage in markets
62
Luxury
63
Necessity
64
Price Elastic
65
Price elasticity of demand (PED)
66
Price Inelastic
67
Income elasticity of demand (YED)