theme 2 Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

profit

A

revenue - costs

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2
Q

revenue

A

quantity x price

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3
Q

sales volume

A
   price
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4
Q

total costs

A

fixed costs + variable costs

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5
Q

total variable costs

A

Variable cost per unit x quantity

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6
Q

Gross profit

profit

A

sales revenue - cost of sales

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7
Q

Opperating profit

profit

A

gross profit - expenses

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8
Q

NET profit

profit

A

operating profit - tax/interest

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9
Q

GPM

profit

A

GP
———— x100
revenue

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10
Q

OPM

profit

A

OP
———– x100
revenue

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11
Q

NET Profit margin

profit

A

NET profit
————— x100
revenue

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12
Q

Break even

break even

A

contribution

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13
Q

contribution

break even

A

selling price - variable cost per unit

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14
Q

margin of safety

break even

A

actual sales - break even output of sales

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15
Q

profit

break even

A

margin of safety x contribution

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16
Q

total contribution

breakeven

A

contribution per unit x output

17
Q

NET cashflow

cashflow

A

inflow - outflow

18
Q

opening balance

cashflow

A

= closing balance from previous year

19
Q

closing balance

cashflow

A

opening balance + NET cashflow

20
Q

acid test ratio

liquidity

A

current liabilities

21
Q

current ratio

liquidity

A

current liabilities

22
Q

working capital

liquididty

A

current assests - current liabilities

23
Q

Net assets

liquidity

A

(non current assest + current assests ) - (non current liabilitis + current liabilities )

24
Q

total equity

liquidity

A

share capital + retained profits

25
# % capacity utilization ## Footnote capacity utilization
actual output ------------------ x100 max possible output
26
labour/ capital productivity ## Footnote capacity utilization
output per time period --------------------------- number of poeple / machines
27
productivity ## Footnote capital utilizaztion
outpu --------- input
28
variance
actual - estimated
29