Theme 2 Calculations Flashcards

1
Q

Net Cash Flow

A

Total Inflows - Total Outflows

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2
Q

Sales Volume

A

Total number of units sold over a period of time

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3
Q

Sales Revenue

A

Number of units sold x Unit Price

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4
Q

Total Variable Costs

A

Number of units sold x Variable cost per unit

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5
Q

Total Costs

A

Fixed costs + Variable costs

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6
Q

Contribution Per Unit

A

Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit

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7
Q

Total Contribution

A

Contribution per unit x Number of units sold

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8
Q

Break-even

A

Fixed costs
——————————
Contribution per unit

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9
Q

Variance

A

Actual - Budget

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10
Q

Gross Profit

A

Sales revenue - Cost of sales

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11
Q

Operating Profit

A

Gross profit - Overheads

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12
Q

Net Profit

A

Operating profit +/- Finance costs

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13
Q

Gross Profit Margin

A

Gross profit
———————— x100
Sales revenue

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14
Q

Operating Profit Margin

A

Operating profit
———————— x100
Sales revenue

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15
Q

Profit For The Year (Net Profit) Margin

A

Profit for the year
———————— x100
Sales revenue

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16
Q

Current Ratio

A

Current assets
————————
Current liabilities

17
Q

Acid Test Ratio

A

Current assets - Inventory
—————————————
Current Liabilities

18
Q

Productivity (Labour)

A

Output per period (Units)
——————————————
Number of employees in that period

19
Q

Capacity Utilisation

A

Actual level of output
—————————————x100
Maximum possible output