Theme 2: The food poisoning bug infecting 250,000 Europeans every year Flashcards

(94 cards)

1
Q

ruokavälitteinen

A

foodborne

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

arvio

A

estimate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

tapaus

A

case

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

vuosittain

A

annually

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

heikentävä

A

debilitating

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

oire

A

symptom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

ripuli

A

diarrhoea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

infektion jälkeinen

A

post-infectious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

komplikaatio, lisätauti

A

complication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

suolistotulehdus

A

gaestroenteritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

vahvistaa

A

confirm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

tarttua

A

transmit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

kautta

A

via

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

saastunut

A

contaminated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

siipikarja

A

poultry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

pastöroimaton

A

unpasteurized

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

vesivälitteinen

A

waterborne

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

epidemia, leviäminen

A

outbreak

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

pro gradu-tutkielma

A

thesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

luonnehtia, kuvata

A

characterize

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

epideeminen

A

epidemic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

isolaatti

A

isolate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

näkökulma

A

perspective

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

genominen

A

genomic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
kokogenomi
whole-genome
26
sekvensointi
sequencing
27
ilmentyminen
expression
28
virulenssi
virulence
29
transkriptio-
transcriptional
30
patogeenisuus
pathogenic potential
31
kanta
strain
32
koeputkessa, elävän organismin ulkopuolella
in vitro
33
paksusuoli
colon
34
suolistosyöpä
colon carcinoma
35
solu
cell
36
poiketa, olla erilainen
differ from
37
kiinnittyä
adhere
38
saada aikaa, aiheuttaa
induce
39
vaste
response
40
tarttuvuus
adherence
41
induktio
induction
42
sopeutua
adapt
43
mutatoitua
mutate
44
määritellä
define
45
jonkin asian vuoksi
due to
46
suku
genus
47
mikroaerofiilinen
microaerophilic
48
gramnegatiivisia
Gram-negative
49
sauvabakteereita
spiral-shaped bacteria
50
hallitseva, vallitseva
prodominant
51
ruoansulatuskanavan
gastrointestinal
52
ilmaantua, ilmetä
emerge
53
taudinaiheuttaja, patogeeni
pathogen
54
tapausten ja kuolleisuuden
case-fatality
55
suhde
ratio
56
teollisuus-
industrialized
57
noin
approximately
58
aiheuttaa
pose
59
imeväisikäinen, imeväinen
infant
60
taudinsynty, patogeneesi
pathogenesis
61
ehkäisy
prevention
62
tarttuva
infectious
63
annos
dose
64
vaihdella
range
65
pesäke
colony
66
oireettomasti
asymptomatically
67
tässä: esiintyvyys
reservoir
68
tarttua
be transmitted
69
maaperä
soil
70
saastunut
infected
71
itämisaika
incubation
72
pahoinvointi
nausea
73
vatsa-
abdominal
74
eristäminen
isolation
75
ulosteet
faeses
76
kasvusta riipuvainen
growth-dependent
77
määritys
assay
78
mikrobi-
antimicrobial
79
immuunipuutos-
immunocompromised
80
atsitromysiini
azithromycin
81
karjateollisuus
animal agriculture
82
vastustuskykyinen
resistant
83
fluorokinolonit
fluoroquinolones
84
makrolidit
macrolides
85
itsestään rajoittuva
self-limiting
86
autoimmuuni
autoimmune
87
ääreis-
peripheral
88
hermo-
nervous
89
reaktiivinen
reactive
90
niveltulehdus
arthritis
91
ärtyvän suolen oireyhtymä
IBS
92
hermolyyttinen
haemolytic
93
ureeminen
uraemic
94
aivokalvontulehdus
meningitis