Theme 2.5 Flashcards

Making human resource decisions (25 cards)

1
Q

What is the main purpose of human resource management (HRM)?

A

To effectively manage an organization’s workforce to achieve its goals.

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2
Q

True or False: Recruitment is the process of identifying and attracting potential employees.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is a document that outlines the responsibilities and requirements of a job.

A

job description

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4
Q

What are the two main types of recruitment?

A

Internal and external recruitment.

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5
Q

What does the acronym ‘HR’ stand for?

A

Human Resources.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a method of recruitment? A) Job postings B) Employee referrals C) Performance appraisals

A

C) Performance appraisals

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7
Q

What is ‘employee turnover’?

A

The rate at which employees leave an organization and are replaced.

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8
Q

True or False: Training and development are essential for improving employee skills.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the purpose of performance appraisals?

A

To assess employee performance and provide feedback for improvement.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is a formal agreement between employer and employee outlining work conditions.

A

contract of employment

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11
Q

What is ‘staffing’ in the context of HRM?

A

The process of filling positions within an organization.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a benefit of internal recruitment? A) Cost-effective B) Longer onboarding time C) Less familiarity with company culture

A

A) Cost-effective

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13
Q

What is the role of a job specification?

A

To detail the qualifications and skills required for a specific job.

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14
Q

True or False: Succession planning is important for ensuring leadership continuity.

A

True

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15
Q

What is ‘workforce planning’?

A

The process of analyzing and forecasting the needs of an organization to ensure it has the right number of people with the right skills.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is a process that involves evaluating and improving employee performance.

A

performance management system

17
Q

What does ‘diversity in the workplace’ refer to?

A

The inclusion of individuals from various backgrounds, cultures, and demographics in the workforce.

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a disadvantage of external recruitment? A) Fresh perspectives B) Higher costs C) Familiarity with company culture

A

B) Higher costs

19
Q

What is ‘employee engagement’?

A

The emotional commitment and involvement an employee has towards their organization and its goals.

20
Q

True or False: A good onboarding process can improve employee retention.

21
Q

What is meant by ‘flexible working arrangements’?

A

Work schedules that allow employees to have more control over their working hours and location.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: _______ refers to the process of ensuring employees are equipped to perform their jobs effectively.

23
Q

What is the significance of employee benefits?

A

They help attract and retain talent by providing additional compensation beyond salary.

24
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a method to assess training needs? A) Surveys B) Performance reviews C) Both A and B

A

C) Both A and B

25
What is 'job rotation'?
A method of training employees by moving them between different jobs to enhance their skills.