Theme A Flashcards

1
Q

Prejudice

A

An unfair preconceived opinion about a person or a group of people

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2
Q

Discrimination

A

Treating someone differently because of what you believe to be true about them

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3
Q

Equality

A

Fair treatment and opportunities given to all people

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4
Q

Female ordination

A

The process of admitting women as priests in the church

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5
Q

“In persona christi”

A

In the person of Jesus

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6
Q

Nuclear family

A

1 man, 1 woman married to each other and their biological children

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7
Q

Extended family

A

Nuclear family + other relatives that live with them , such as grandparents

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8
Q

Blended family

A

1 man, 1 woman , the children they have and/or their children from other relationships

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9
Q

Single parent family

A

A family with only one live- in parent . This could be due to separation, divorce , death, etc

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10
Q

Catechesis

A

Religious instruction or teaching

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11
Q

Marriage

A

The legal joining of 2 people

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12
Q

Procreation

A

The production of offspring : reproduction (having children )

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13
Q

Sacrament

A

A religious ceremony where a person receives Gods blessing and becomes closer to God

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14
Q

Sanctity of Marriage

A

The belief that the marriage vows are sacred promises of God

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15
Q

Polygamy

A

The practice or custom of having more than one wife or husband at the same time

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16
Q

Monogamy

A

Being married to one person at a time

17
Q

Divorce

A

The legal dissolution of a marriage by a court

18
Q

Re - marriage

A

When someone marries again after a divorce

19
Q

Annulment

A

Illegal declaration that the marriage was never valid to begin with and therefore the marriage never existed

20
Q

Cohabitation

A

When 2 people live together in a sexual relationship pre marriage

21
Q

Pre - marital sex

A

Sex before marriage

22
Q

Extra - marital sex

A

Adultery - having a sexual relationship with someone who is not your husband or wife

23
Q

Celibacy

A

The commitment not to have sex , maybe until until marriage maybe forever

24
Q

Conception

A

The moment of fertilisation - becoming pregnant

25
Contraception
Any method used to prevent conception
26
Hormonal contraception
Contraception which uses hormones to prevent pregnancy
27
Barrier contraception
Contraception which uses a physical barrier to prevent pregnancy- e.g condoms
28
Abortifacient contraception
Contraception taken after sex which destroys an already fertilised egg- e.g the morning after pill
29
Natural family planning
Lowering the chance of pregnancy using only the woman’s fertility cycle - e.g only having sex at less fertile times of the month
30
Heterosexuality
Being sexually attracted to people of the opposite sex / gender to you
31
Homosexuality
Being sexually attracted to people of the same sex / gender to you
32
Gay rights
The legal rights given to homosexual people , particularly the right to be treated equally to heterosexual people .
33
Same - sex marriage
Legal marriage between 2 people of the same sex
34
Same - sex parenting
A homosexual couple raising children , usually through egg / sperm donation or adoption
35
Ordination
The action ordaining somone in holy orders